关于道德困境的性别和种族经验:一个范围审查
Alice Mũrage1,2, Rosemary Morgan3, Hasina Samji1
1Faculty of Health Sciences, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, British Columbia, Canada.
Journal of advanced nursing
|October 18, 2023
概括
虽然现在越来越多的研究在道德困境研究中包括性别和种族数据,但大多数研究缺乏深入分析. 需要进行更深入的调查,包括交叉方法,以了解医疗保健专业人员的经验.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健研究的研究.
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
背景情况:
- 道德上的痛苦是医疗保健专业人员的一个重要问题.
- 了解社会因素如何影响道德困境对于政策制定至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 审查如何将性别和种族纳入道德困境研究.
- 识别差距,并为未来关于道德困境的研究提供信息.
主要方法:
- 根据PRISMA指南进行了范围审查.
- 对PubMed,CINAHL和Web of Science数据库进行了系统的搜索,搜索了2012年至2022年间发表的文献.
- 包括73篇报道道道德困境原始研究的文章.
主要成果:
- 观察到越来越多的趋势包括性别和种族分类数据.
- 超过一半的研究没有对这些数据进行深入分析.
- 只有大约20%的出版物探讨了不同的道德痛苦经历背后的因素.
结论:
- 收集分类数据是不够的;基于性别和种族的分析是必要的.
- 需要交叉分析来理解社会身份和结构不平等如何影响道德困境.
- 调查结果为医疗保健的细微政策方法提供了洞察力.
相关概念视频
Ethical Issues
983
Nurses are essential in patient care, upholding the ethical principles of their profession and effectively navigating ethical dilemmas. Neglecting ethical issues can lead to inadequate patient care, compromised therapeutic relationships, and moral distress among healthcare workers.
Ethical Concerns in Healthcare:
Ethical Concerns in Healthcare:
983
Ethnic Identity within a Larger Culture
34
Adolescents from ethnic minority backgrounds face a multifaceted journey in forming their identities, shaped by the intersections of cultural expectations and personal exploration. For these adolescents, identity formation involves not only typical developmental challenges but also navigating the perceptions and attitudes of the majority culture. As they grow, adolescents in ethnic minority groups often become increasingly aware of stereotypes, social biases, and discrimination, all of which...
34
Stereotype Content Model
14.7K
The Stereotype Content Model (SCM) was first proposed by Susan Fiske and her colleagues (Fiske, Cuddy, Glick & Xu, 2002; see also Fiske, 2012 and Fiske, 2017). The SCM specifies that when someone encounters a new group, they will stereotype them based on two metrics: warmth—or that group’s perceived intent, and how likely they are to provide help or inflict harm—and competence—or their ability to carry out that objective. Depending on the warmth-competence...
14.7K
Stereotypes, Prejudice, and Discrimination
90.2K
Humans are very diverse and although we share many similarities, we also have many differences. The social groups we belong to help form our identities (Tajfel, 1974). These differences may be difficult for some people to reconcile, which may lead to prejudice toward people who are different. Prejudice is a negative attitude and feeling toward an individual based solely on one’s membership in a particular social group (Allport, 1954; Brown, 2010). Prejudice is common against people who...
90.2K
Ethical Dilemmas I
930
Ethical dilemmas in nursing are of utmost importance, as they often arise from the tension between adhering to core ethical principles and the practical realities of healthcare delivery. These dilemmas require nurses to navigate complex situations where competing ethical considerations pull them in different directions.
Let us explore some examples to understand the potentially complex moral decisions nurses face.
Take the case of caring for minors, particularly in areas related to reproductive...
Let us explore some examples to understand the potentially complex moral decisions nurses face.
Take the case of caring for minors, particularly in areas related to reproductive...
930
Ethics in Research
23.0K
Today, scientists agree that good research is ethical in nature and is guided by a basic respect for human dignity and safety. However, this has not always been the case. Modern researchers must demonstrate that the research they perform is ethically sound.
23.0K


