社区绿色暴露指数对多维空间感知下的活动行为的影响路径
Lingyu Zheng1, Yixue Zhao1, Ran Duan1
1Art College, Chongqing Technology and Business University, Chongqing, China.
Frontiers in public health
|October 18, 2023
概括
社区绿地影响居民的行为,但感知是关键. 绿色曝光会影响空间感知,这反过来又会影响活动频率,强调感知质量和可访问性的重要性.
科学领域:
- 城市规划 城市规划
- 环境心理学 环境心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 有限的研究存在于绿色空间和人类行为之间的微妙关系.
- 了解居民如何感知和与社区绿色空间互动,对于城市设计至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 研究社区绿色空间,空间感知和活动行为之间的内部关系.
- 确定通过绿色空间影响居民行为的途径.
- 为优化城市绿色空间结构和利用提供理论基础.
主要方法:
- 选择了9个住宅社区绿地和398名居民.
- 主题聚类和因素识别,以确定绿色空间的关键空间维度.
- 分析结合绿色暴露指数 (例如,GVI,NDVI),空间感知评估和活动行为调查.
- 结构方程建模 (SEM) 来分析影响路径.
主要成果:
- 绿色暴露指数 (GVI,NDVI) 与感知因素负相关.
- 感知因素与活动频率正相关.
- SEM发现,绿色暴露通过感知到的景观质量,可操作性和可访问性来刺激活动行为.
- 空间感知会影响活动选择,但不一定影响持续时间.
结论:
- 社区绿色空间,空间感知和体力活动行为是相互关联的,受到空间模式的影响.
- 空间感知作为调解者,将绿色暴露与行为结果联系起来.
- 这些发现支持对城市绿地质量的科学评估,并促进社区绿地优化.
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