在Twitter上打击强制性COVID-19免疫护照:自然语言处理研究
Jessica S M Gable1, Romy Sauvayre1,2, Cédric Chauvière2,3
1LAPSCO, CNRS, Université Clermont Auvergne, Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Journal of medical Internet research
|October 18, 2023
概括
通过使用Twitter数据分析了法国对COVID-19疫苗授权和免疫护照政策的公众反应. 该研究发现",骗局"和"科学"论点主导了在线辩论,伪科学主张挑战了政策.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 政治科学 政治科学是指政治学.
背景情况:
- 世界各地的政府实施了各种策略来控制COVID-19的传播,包括封锁和疫苗接种任务.
- 法国于2021年7月12日推出了护理人员的强制性疫苗接种和免疫护照,供公众访问.
研究的目的:
- 分析公众对法国总统马克龙宣布强制性疫苗接种和免疫护照的反应.
- 识别和分类Twitter用户关于这些COVID-19政策所使用的论点.
主要方法:
- 从2021年7月12日至8月11日期间从Twitter提取了901,908条独特的推文.
- 利用神经网络分析推特内容并分类参数类型.
主要成果:
- "反对"的论点占辩论的47%,其次是"科学"的论点占39%.
- 很大一部分论点质疑疫苗接种的有效性和政治决策的有效性.
结论:
- 在2021年7月至8月期间,Twitter上关于强制性疫苗接种和免疫护照的讨论加剧了.
- 一个政治授权的,以科学为基础的决定促使公众使用伪科学论点提出挑战.
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