在精神病紧急服务中心被隔离的患者中,抗议行为
Tyler Q Ruch1, Chelsea Hoops2, Rif S El-Mallakh1
1Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Louisville School of Medicine, Louisville, Kentucky, USA.
概括
被隔离的患者可能会通过脱衣或排尿等行为抗议他们的治疗. 这些抗议行为通常发生在精神病紧急服务中心隔离后立即发生.
科学领域:
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 紧急医疗 紧急医疗
- 行为科学 行为科学
背景情况:
- 由于行为失控而处于隔离状态的患者可能会感到医疗团队对待不当.
- 愤怒可以以各种方式表现出来,需要对这些抗议行为进行描述.
研究的目的:
- 描述精神病医院紧急服务中心内隔离患者表现出的抗议行为.
- 确定常见的抗议行为及其与隔离安置相对的时间.
主要方法:
- 作为安全协议的一部分,利用了隔离室的视频监控.
- 监测并记录了潜在的抗议行为的频率和时间,包括脱衣和排尿.
- 应用描述性统计数据来分析收集的数据.
主要成果:
- 在504个初始精神病学评估中,共观察到41个隔离事件.
- 六名患者 (14.6%) 表现出抗议行为,所有人都在隔离5分钟之内.
- 观察到的最常见的抗议行为是排尿 (7.3%) 和脱衣 (7.3%).
结论:
- 隔离时的直接行为,与导致隔离的行为不同,可以表示抗议.
- 排尿和脱衣是这个环境中最常见的抗议行为.
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