在新生儿中,舌头,嘴唇位置和呼吸之间的关联
Silvia Márcia Andrade Campanha1, Roberta Lopes de Castro Martinelli2, Durval Batista Palhares3
1SerVoz- Saúde & Comunicação - Belo Horizonte (MG), Brasil.
CoDAS
|October 18, 2023
概括
新生儿的呼吸模式与舌头和嘴唇的姿势有关. 对称的鼻呼气流与舌头升高和嘴唇关闭相关,而呼吸困难与舌头的低位置和嘴唇开放有关.
科学领域:
- 新生儿生理学 新生儿生理学
- 儿童呼吸系统健康问题
背景情况:
- 婴儿的呼吸模式对于早期发育至关重要.
- 了解影响鼻呼气流的因素对于新生儿护理很重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查新生儿鼻呼气流和静止口腔姿势之间的关系.
- 探索与母亲报告的呼吸困难和舌头运动的关联.
主要方法:
- 一项观察性研究涉及130名新生儿,他们的Apgar分数>=8.
- 收集的数据包括唇/舌头休息位置,鼻出气流,以及母亲的呼吸症状.
- 统计分析使用费舍尔的精确和奇平方测试.
主要成果:
- 在母亲的呼吸困难投诉和反复向前的舌头运动之间发现了显著的关联.
- 舌头和嘴唇的休息位置与鼻呼气流有显著的联系.
- 重复向前的舌头运动与鼻呼气流和舌头位置相关联.
结论:
- 对称的鼻呼气流与舌头的升高位置和闭嘴唇有关.
- 异常的鼻排气流与母亲的呼吸困难,舌头的低位置和嘴唇的开放等抱怨有关.
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