互动修复和语言的基础
Mark Dingemanse1, N J Enfield2
1Centre for Language Studies, Radboud University, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Trends in cognitive sciences
|October 18, 2023
概括
交互式修复机制增强了人类语言的灵活性和弹性. 这一过程涉及反射性和问责,对社会规范,元认知和集体计算至关重要.
科学领域:
- 认知科学 认知科学
- 语言学的语言学.
- 灵长类动物学 灵长类动物学
背景情况:
- 人类语言依赖于互动修复,以获得强度和灵活性.
- 修复与语言的反射性 (自我引用) 和问责性 (社会规范执行) 有关.
研究的目的:
- 通过认知科学来审查理解互动修复的进展.
- 突出修复在实用普遍性,元认知和集体计算中的作用.
主要方法:
- 综述认知科学中的实证和理论研究.
- 对语言使用中的交互修复进行分析.
主要成果:
- 交互式修复是务实普遍的领域.
- 修复是互动中的元认知的核心.
- 维修使集体计算和社会承诺谈判成为可能.
结论:
- 交互式修复是语言弹性,复杂性和灵活性的基础.
- 提供了对比性认知,语言发展和人机交互的见解.
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