阴道吸收后下分心骨质形成在面显微症:一个回顾性研究
Kai-Yi Shu1, Wei Liu2, Jiu-Li Zhao2
1Department of Medical Cosmetology and Plastic Surgery, The Third People's Hospital of Chengdu, Chengdu, China.
概括
在下分散骨质生成 (MDO) 后,状吸收发生在面显微症 (CFM) 患者中. 吸收率与尾高度和分心距离相关,但在CFM类型之间没有发现显著差异.
科学领域:
- ортодонтика和面外科手术
- 生物医学工程 生物医学工程
- 放射学 放射学是一门学科.
背景情况:
- 面显微症 (CFM) 在面部不对称性方面提出了重大挑战.
- 部分散骨质生成 (MDO) 是CFM的一个常见的手术干预.
- 了解MDO后的状体再吸收对于长期结果至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究MDO后单边CFM患者的冠状腺再吸收特征.
- 分析状体再吸收与状体高度和分心距离等因素之间的关系.
- 为了比较不同CFM亚型 (IIa型和IIb型) 之间的再吸收率.
主要方法:
- 计算机断层扫描 (CT) 扫描被用来创建3D模型来测量尾.
- 沙皮罗-威尔克,配对t测试,威尔科克森签名等级和曼-惠特尼U测试被用于统计分析.
- 皮尔森和斯皮尔曼相关性评估了共吸收率和其他测量之间的关系.
主要成果:
- 在MDO之后,在CFM患者中观察到带状再吸收.
- 在IIa型CFM中,再吸收率与尾高度和分心距离有显著的相关性.
- 在IIb型CFM中,再吸收率与状骨高度有显著的相关性.
- 在IIa型和IIb型CFM之间没有发现重吸收率的显著差异.
结论:
- 淋巴状吸收是MDO后CFM患者的一个值得注意的发现.
- 状体再吸收的程度与分心距离和初始的状体高度有关.
- 除了闭塞变化之外,没有报告任何显著的关节 (TMJ) 关节不良症状.
相关概念视频
Bone Remodeling
Bone remodeling is a continuous and balanced process of bone resorption by osteoclasts and bone formation by osteoblasts. In adults, it helps maintain bone mass and calcium homeostasis. While mechanical stress can stimulate turnover as part of the normal maintenance and reparative process, several hormones also regulate bone remodeling.
Bone Disorders
Aging and its effect on bone remodeling is the most common cause of bone disorders. In young and healthy people, bone deposition and resorption happen at an equal rate to maintain optimal bone health.
Bone deposition is also affected by the levels of sex hormones like estrogen and testosterone that promote osteoblast activity and bone matrix synthesis. When the level of these hormones decreases due to aging, it causes a reduction in bone deposition. As a result, bone resorption by osteoclasts...
Bone deposition is also affected by the levels of sex hormones like estrogen and testosterone that promote osteoblast activity and bone matrix synthesis. When the level of these hormones decreases due to aging, it causes a reduction in bone deposition. As a result, bone resorption by osteoclasts...
Cranial Bones: Superior and Posterior View
The superior view of the cranium shows the frontal and paired parietal bones.
The frontal bone is the single bone that forms the forehead. At its anterior midline, between the eyebrows, there is a slight depression called the glabella. The frontal bone also forms the supraorbital margin of the orbit. Near the middle of this margin is the supraorbital foramen, the opening that provides passage for a sensory nerve to the forehead. The frontal bone is thickened just above each supraorbital margin,...
The frontal bone is the single bone that forms the forehead. At its anterior midline, between the eyebrows, there is a slight depression called the glabella. The frontal bone also forms the supraorbital margin of the orbit. Near the middle of this margin is the supraorbital foramen, the opening that provides passage for a sensory nerve to the forehead. The frontal bone is thickened just above each supraorbital margin,...


