在学术早产倡议中解决反黑人种族主义问题:来自混合方法案例研究的观点
Shira P Rutman1, Natasha Borgen2, Solaire Spellen3
1Philip R. Lee Institute for Health Policy Studies, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA. shira.rutman@ucsf.edu.
BMC public health
|October 18, 2023
概括
学术机构正在实施反种族主义倡议,以解决系统性种族主义问题. 这项研究发现,虽然员工感到有能力,但需要更清晰的策略和问责制,以实现持续的种族平等.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 健康 公平 卫生 公平
- 学术医学 学术医学
背景情况:
- 在学术机构中越来越多地承认种族主义,这刺激了反种族主义的努力.
- 加利福尼亚早产倡议 (PTBi) 在2020年推出了一项反种族主义行动计划,以解决反黑人问题.
- 本案例研究评估了PTBi的反种族主义倡议,以促进种族平等的持续进展.
研究的目的:
- 评估加利福尼亚早产计划的反种族主义努力的观点.
- 在该倡议中确定在推动种族平等方面取得的成功和需要改进的领域.
- 在学术环境中为正在进行的反种族主义战略提供信息.
主要方法:
- 采用混合方法的案例研究方法.
- 数据收集包括在线调查 (n=27) 和与PTBi领导层,教师,员工和学员的关键信息人采访 (n=8).
- 定性和定量数据被主题分析,以评估反种族主义能力和倡议进展.
主要成果:
- 大多数受访者觉得自己对反种族主义能力有能力,并对PTBi致力于解决反黑人问题的承诺充满信心.
- 较少的受访者对战略计划,资源配置和反种族主义议程的实施有清晰度.
- 关键建议包括使承诺变得可操作,整合反种族主义镜头,确保问责制,雇用和支持黑人教师和工作人员,并解决人际伤害问题.
结论:
- 持续的机构支持,领导力承诺和能力建设对于有效的反种族主义努力至关重要.
- 对学术机构来说,透明度,问责制和持续学习对于解决反黑人种族主义的学术机构至关重要.
- 超越个人层面的行动,需要在所有机构活动中整合反种族主义实践,以获得可持续的影响.
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