创伤前部炉内胸部真的如此罕见吗? 一个单一的机构经验
Courtney H Meyer1,2,3, Eunice Aworanti1, Adora Santos1,2
1Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
The American surgeon
|October 19, 2023
概括
通过早期开放式减小和内部固定 (ORIF),可以成功管理前壁炉内胸部 (ASIC) 损伤. 这种手术方法可以改善这种罕见的胸部创伤患者的呼吸功能和生存率.
科学领域:
- 创伤外科 手术 创伤外科
- 胸部外科手术 胸部外科手术
- 手术重症监护手术重症监护
背景情况:
- 前侧入胸部 (ASIC) 是一种罕见的,严重的胸壁损伤,其特点是双侧肋骨或胸骨骨折.
- ASIC导致胸壁不稳定,导致胸部向内倾斜.
- 只有有限的病例报告存在,需要进一步调查有效的管理策略.
研究的目的:
- 审查机构对ASIC伤害外科手术管理的经验.
- 评估ASIC的操作干预结果.
主要方法:
- 在一级创伤中心对ASIC患者的回顾性审查 (1/20213/2023).
- 收集的数据包括人口统计,骨折模式,操作管理和结果.
- 患者数据的比较,以评估治疗的有效性.
主要成果:
- 确定了6名男性患者 (年龄37~78岁) 患有ASIC;5名来自机动车辆碰撞,1名行人.
- 所有患者在5天内接受了开放式减少和内部固定 (ORIF),主要是因为呼吸困难.
- 在六名患者中,有五名患者成功地从通风系统中断奶,并存活到出院.
结论:
- 用ORIF用于ASIC的早期手术干预可以成功地管理严重的胸壁不稳定性.
- 手术管理可以改善呼吸机制,呼吸机断奶和患者的生存率.
- 需要进一步的研究来建立ASIC治疗的标准化指南.
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