涉及马匹的多种职业:以行动为导向的调查,以告知职业治疗从业者
Heather K Pugh1, Kendra S Heatwole Shank2
1The Simpatico Center, LLC, Woodstock, VA, USA.
OTJR : occupation, participation and health
|October 19, 2023
概括
这项研究探讨了人类和马之间的多种职业 (MSO),揭示了体现的沟通和同步是它们参与的关键要素. 了解这些相互作用为动物辅助职业治疗提供了洞察力.
科学领域:
- 人与动物的互动
- 职业科学 职业科学 职业科学
- 马类研究 马类研究
背景情况:
- 人与动物的接触研究往往忽视了包括动物在内的职业的复杂性.
- 职业治疗实践越来越多地包含动物,需要对这些相互作用有更深入的了解.
研究的目的:
- 了解人类和马类动物在非治疗性,户外社交环境中的多物种职业 (MSO).
- 探索这些人类与马匹交往中的以行动为导向的流程和交易.
主要方法:
- 使用了一种多模式的定性研究设计.
- 数据收集涉及采访和视频拍摄与六匹马-人二合体.
主要成果:
- 关键的发现包括dyad特定的职业特征.
- 确定了诸如体内沟通,行为同步和感知调和等过程.
结论:
- 通过多模式调查来检查多种类的职业,为其性质和经验提供了新的视角.
- 这项研究有助于理解动物被纳入职业疗法的潜在变化机制.
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