手机为危险饮酒提供简短干预的经验:一个定性研究嵌入了印度戈阿的AMBIT试验
Danielle Fernandes1, Ethel D'Souza1, Seema Sambari1
1Addictions and Related Research Group, Sangath, Porvorim, India.
Global mental health (Cambridge, England)
|October 19, 2023
概括
在印度,针对危险饮酒的基于移动的简短干预 (BI) 显示了积极的参与者体验和参与. 参与者报告酒精消耗减少和整体幸福感改善,突出了干预措施.
科学领域:
- 数字健康干预措施 数字健康干预措施
- 移动健康 (mHealth) 服务提供商
- 药物滥用治疗药物滥用治疗的治疗方法
背景情况:
- 危险饮酒是印度的一个重大公共卫生问题.
- 基于移动的简短干预 (BI) 提供了一个可扩展的方法来解决危险饮酒问题.
- 了解用户体验对于优化数字健康干预至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索参与者在印度的危险饮酒的基于移动BI的体验.
- 确定影响移动BI参与的因素.
- 检查酒精消费变化的感知原因.
主要方法:
- 有关10名成年危险饮酒者进行半结构面试的定性研究.
- 参与者在试点随机对照试验中接受了基于移动的BI.
- 用专题分析来分析编码的采访数据.
主要成果:
- 参与者报告了积极的体验和高参与度,这是通过定制交付和个人激励来促进的.
- 报告的酒精消费量和频率的减少.
- 干预被认为是健康信息,目标设定和饮酒管理策略;也导致了饮食,生活方式,福祉和家庭关系的改善.
结论:
- 基于移动的BI可以有效地解决印度的危险饮酒问题,用户参与受到个性化和动机的影响.
- 学习可以为加强和实施数字健康干预提供信息.
- 对数字健康干预措施及其融入医疗保健的进一步研究是有必要的.
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