泰国长期COVID患者的症状体验和感知健康状况
Bangern Pumipak1, Sirinapha Jittimanee2, Sirima Thananun1
1Department of Disease Control, Institute for Urban Disease Control and Prevention, Nonthaburi, Thailand.
SAGE open nursing
|October 19, 2023
概括
长期COVID症状显著影响泰国的日常生活和健康感知. 护士应该提供全面的随访护理,评估症状的持续时间和严重程度,以改善患者的治疗结果.
科学领域:
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
背景情况:
- 长期COVID (COVID-19后的情况) 继续影响全球个人,尽管COVID-19不再是公共卫生紧急情况.
- 了解特定的症状经历及其对感知健康状况的影响对于有效的患者管理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索泰国长期COVID-19患者的症状体验.
- 检查长期COVID症状与感知到的负面健康状况之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 追溯性研究涉及86名中度至重度COVID-19患者,他们在曼谷接受了门诊护理.
- 使用COVID-19约克郡康复查工具进行的电话采访,以评估症状的发生,持续时间,严重程度和健康状况.
- 斯皮尔曼等级相关性用于分析长期COVID症状与负面健康感知之间的关系.
主要成果:
- 75.6%的参与者经历了长期的COVID,其中三个症状的中位数持续5.6个月.
- 最常见的问题包括日常活动中的困难 (50.8%),,头痛,认知问题,肌肉疼痛,禁欲和睡眠问题.
- 味觉丧失是最严重的症状 (平均评分为8.8);在负面的健康感知和症状严重程度,功能障碍和多重症状之间发现了显著的相关性.
结论:
- 患有中度至重度COVID-19且经历长期COVID的个人报告认为健康状况较差.
- 护士在长期COVID的管理中发挥着至关重要的作用,他们提供后续护理,并评估症状细节和功能结果.
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