在COVID-19大流行期间,养老院的虚拟访问趋势
Lindsay L Sandell1, Tena M Baar1, Angela M Zell1
1College of Human Medicine, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, USA.
在COVID-19期间,在养老院的非COVID-19护理的虚拟访问比COVID-19更频繁. 这项研究分析了密歇根州养老院的虚拟访问,发现大多数是因为其他健康问题,而不是病毒.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 由于COVID-19流行病的限制,在养老院的医疗保健提供受到重大挑战.
- 虚拟访问成为维持患者护理连续性的必要条件,包括紧急需求.
- 这项研究探讨了COVID-19虚拟访问与非COVID-19相关护理的利用.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较COVID-19相关虚拟访问的频率与非COVID-19相关的虚拟访问.
- 为了分析密歇根州郊区三个养老院的虚拟访问趋势.
- 调查大流行期间虚拟医疗遭遇的主要原因.
主要方法:
- 对283名患者和563次虚拟访问的回顾性图表审查.
- 分析国际疾病分类,第10版 (ICD-10) 首次接触的诊断代码.
- 从2020年12月到2022年2月收集的数据.
主要成果:
- 只有13.8%的虚拟访问主要用于COVID-19.
- 绝大多数 (86.1%) 的虚拟访问是针对非COVID-19的情况.
- 常见的非COVID-19诊断包括肌肉衰弱,糖尿病和末期病.
结论:
- 对于非COVID-19条件的虚拟访问数量明显超过研究的养老院中的COVID-19患者数量.
- 基于系统的因素可能影响了这一趋势,需要进一步调查.
- 了解这些模式对于优化长期护理机构的虚拟护理策略至关重要.
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