时间运动分析在男人的破裂:一个纵向研究研究
Alberto Pérez-Portela1, Iván Prieto-Lage1, Juan Carlos Argibay-González1
1Faculty of Education and Sport, Observational Research Group, University of Vigo, Vigo, Spain.
PloS one
|October 19, 2023
概括
这项研究分析了打破战斗的时间结构,揭示了这项运动的进化. 增加的体力需求需要提高运动员为突破做好准备.
科学领域:
- 运动科学 运动科学 运动科学
- 生物力学 生物力学
- 舞蹈研究 舞蹈研究
背景情况:
- 通过时间结构分析量化体育运动的努力是科学上相关的.
- 突破战的时间和顺序参数仍然没有得到充分的研究.
- 破裂 (破裂舞) 正在获得认可,将在2024年奥运会上首次亮相.
研究的目的:
- 在男性突破战中纵向分析时间和顺序参数.
- 为了确定这些参数随着时间的推移的演变.
- 为打破战斗的时间结构建立一个预测模型.
主要方法:
- 观察方法应用于Red Bull BC One比赛 (2011-2021) 的142场比赛,涉及152名舞者.
- 统计分析包括描述性统计,正常性测试,t测试/曼-惠特尼,ANOVA/克鲁斯卡尔-瓦利斯和效应大小计算 (科恩的d,黑奇斯的g).
- 使用了 ρ ≤ 0.05 的显著性水平.
主要成果:
- 这项研究成功地定义了打破战斗的时间和顺序结构.
- 分析表明,在体育运动中,舞蹈和战斗的方法发生了变化.
- 观察到运动员所需的体力活动增加的趋势.
结论:
- 这些发现为了解打破战斗的动态提供了一个框架.
- 结果将有助于突破专业人员制定精确和适当的培训计划.
- 增强运动员准备对于满足竞争中不断升级的物理需求至关重要.
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