降噪耳机在有氧运动期间对音乐体验的影响
Jason R Kostrna1, Marcelo Bigliassi1
1Department of Teaching and Learning, Florida International University, Miami, Florida, USA.
Journal of sports sciences
|October 19, 2023
概括
环境噪音在有氧运动期间没有显著改变心理反应. 身体内部的感觉,而不是外部的噪音或音乐,似乎更强烈地影响运动期间的注意力集中.
科学领域:
- 运动心理学 运动心理学
- 听觉感知是一种听觉感知.
- 人类运动科学科学 人类运动科学
背景情况:
- 音乐可以提高运动表现和情绪.
- 环境噪音对有氧运动期间对音乐的心理反应的影响仍未得到充分研究.
研究的目的:
- 研究环境噪音对有氧运动期间心理反应的影响.
- 为了比较音乐带有和没有降噪功能的效果,与对照组进行对比.
主要方法:
- 参与者接受了Balke和Ware跑步机运动测试.
- 随机分配到控制,音乐,或音乐与降噪组.
- 每分钟测量注意力集中和感知到的劳动力.
主要成果:
- 发现,小组对注意力集中有显著的主要影响.
- 对照组的参与者报告了比实验组更多的关联思想 (ηp2 = .15).
- 在不同条件下,其他测量变量没有显著差异.
结论:
- 环境噪音和音乐特征并没有显著影响感知到的劳动力或情感反应.
- 间接感官线索可能比环境噪音或音乐对运动执行产生更大的影响.
- 需要进一步研究运动期间的内部感官线索.
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