与铁死相关的lncRNAs指导骨髓瘤预后和免疫微环境
Mingyi Yang1, Yani Su1, Ke Xu1
1Department of Joint Surgery, HongHui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710054, Shaanxi, China.
Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
|October 19, 2023
概括
这项研究确定了七种与铁亡相关的长非编码RNA (FRLncs),这些RNA会影响骨髓瘤 (OS) 的预后和免疫微环境. 这些FRLncs为OS患者的治疗结果和治疗策略提供了潜在的生物标志物.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 基因组学就是基因组学.
- 免疫学 免疫学 免疫学
背景情况:
- 骨肉瘤 (OS) 的预后和免疫微环境是复杂的,需要新的生物标志物.
- 与铁亡相关的长非编码RNA (FRLncs) 正在成为各种癌症的关键调节者.
研究的目的:
- 确定与骨髓瘤 (OS) 的预后和免疫微环境相关的FRLncs.
- 开发基于FRLncs的OS风险预后模型.
- 为OS管理中的临床决策提供框架.
主要方法:
- 从86个OS病例和公共数据集 (GSE19276,GSE16088,GSE33382) 中分析了转录组和临床数据.
- 通过联合表达分析识别差异表达的铁与相关的基因 (FRGs) 和FRLncs.
- 使用考克斯回归,生存分析和ssGSEA用于免疫细胞透和功能的风险预后模型的构建和验证.
主要成果:
- 七个FRLncs被确定为预后标志物:三个高风险 (APTR,AC105914.2,AL139246.5) 和四个低风险 (DSCR8,LOH12CR2,AC025048.2,AC027307.2).
- 高风险组显示了中性粒细胞,NK细胞,血细胞状树突细胞和瘤透淋巴细胞的下调,以及免疫功能受损.
- 七个与免疫检查点相关的基因 (CD200R1,HAVCR2,LGALS9,CD27,LAIR1,LAG3,TNFSF4) 与OS预后有关.
结论:
- FRLncs显著影响OS预后和免疫微环境,作为潜在的预后生物标志物.
- 已识别的与免疫检查点相关的基因对于OS预后至关重要.
- 该研究为了解OS存活提供了基础,并为临床策略提供了信息.
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