隔膜呼吸与腹部拉进动作相结合,以改善中风后患者的行走功能:一项随机对照研究协议
Jianqing Su1, Yunrong Ding2, Yanjun Cao3
1Department of Neurological Rehabilitation, the Second Rehabilitation Hospital of Shanghai, Shanghai, China.
Trials
|October 20, 2023
概括
这项研究探讨了膜呼吸机动 (DBM) 和腹部引进机动 (ADIM) 联合训练如何改善中风患者的行走功能和平衡. 这些发现可能会加强早期到中期中风恢复的康复策略.
科学领域:
- 神经学 神经学
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
- 物理疗法物理治疗
背景情况:
- 脑卒中经常导致行走功能障碍,影响患者的康复和生活质量.
- 核心训练为中风幸存者平衡和行走功能提供了潜在的好处.
- 现有的核心培训方法多样化,需要对优化技术进行研究.
研究的目的:
- 研究膜呼吸机动 (DBM) 和腹部引进机动 (ADIM) 联合训练在中风早期患者的行走功能上的疗效.
- 评估DBM与ADIM结合对该患者群体平衡能力的影响.
- 提供关于中风康复中新的核心培训方法的证据.
主要方法:
- 一项单盲,随机控制的初步研究,涉及42名中风住院患者.
- 在4周的时间里,DBM联合ADIM训练与常规康复疗法的比较.
- 评估主要结果 (10米最大步行测试) 和二次结果,包括平衡尺度 (LOS,BBS,FAC,TUG,TIS,RWS,WA) 和功能措施 (FMA-LE,Barthel指数).
主要成果:
- 这项研究旨在测量步行速度,平衡和功能移动性的改善.
- 二次结果测量将提供有关运动功能恢复的各个方面的综合数据.
- 将评估隔膜和横腹部激活的超声波指标.
结论:
- 结合DBM和ADIM训练有望改善中风早期到中期患者的平衡和行走功能.
- 结果将为临床实践提供信息,并指导未来更大规模的康复研究.
- 这项研究有助于优化治疗中风后运动缺陷的治疗干预措施.
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