韩国版简要弹性度量表的可靠性和有效性
Junhyung Kim1, Hyun-Ghang Jeong1, Moon-Soo Lee1,2
1Department of Psychiatry, Korea University Guro Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
概括
韩国简要弹性度量是一个可靠和有效的弹性度量. 它还可以有效地识别高自杀风险的个体.
科学领域:
- 心理评估 心理评估
- 心理健康研究 心理健康研究
- 心理工具的跨文化适应.
背景情况:
- 恢复力对于心理健康和应对压力至关重要.
- 需要验证的仪器来衡量不同人群的弹性.
- 简要弹性量表 (BRS) 是一个广泛使用的测量方法,但它的韩国适应需要验证.
研究的目的:
- 将简要的弹性度量表翻译成韩语.
- 评估韩国版BRS的可靠性和有效性.
- 评估BRS检测自杀风险的能力.
主要方法:
- 翻译和文化适应的BRS.
- 确认因素分析来检查两个因素结构.
- 与弹性,抑郁和感知压力的措施进行相关性分析.
- 对差异的分析,以比较跨自杀倾向组的BRS得分.
主要成果:
- 双因素模型证明了良好的构造有效性.
- 证实了高的内部一致性 (克朗巴赫的α=0.91,麦当劳的omega=0.91).
- 在BRS得分和弹性,抑郁和感知压力的措施之间发现了强烈的相关性.
- 与那些有自杀想法或计划的人相比,没有自杀倾向组的BRS得分显著更高 (p < 0.001).
结论:
- 韩国BRS是评估弹性的一种有效和可靠的工具.
- 该尺度表明对自杀风险的敏感性,根据自杀倾向区分个人.
- 这种经过验证的韩国BRS可以在韩国的临床和研究环境中使用.
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