对术后肺部并发症的20年图书统计分析:2003-2022年
Qi Sun1, Tianhao Zhang1, Jiayun Liu1
1Department of Anesthesiology, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Heliyon
|October 20, 2023
概括
手术后肺部并发症 (PPCs) 的研究正在增长,最近的重点是增强恢复和预康复. 未来的研究应该强调保护性通风和合作,以防止PPCs.
科学领域:
- 麻醉学和外科手术期间的医学.
- 肺部医学 肺部医学
- 图书统计学 图书统计学
背景情况:
- 手术后肺部并发症 (PPC) 显著影响手术结果和患者预后.
- 缺乏对PPC研究当前趋势的全面分析.
- 本研究解决了对过去二十年PPC研究发展的定性和定量概述的需求.
研究的目的:
- 从2003年到2022年对PPC的出版物进行文献计量分析.
- 为了确定出版量,主要研究贡献者,关键词和共同引用文献的趋势.
- 了解研究重点的演变和PPC中的新兴领域.
主要方法:
- 使用Web of Science核心集合数据库来获取出版数据.
- 分析了2003年至2022年间发表的1881篇文章.
- 采用CiteSpace和VOSviewer等图书统计分析工具来评估趋势和合作.
主要成果:
- 关于PPC的出版量有所增加,其中很大一部分是在过去五年.
- 美国在出版物方面处于领先地位;热那亚大学是最多产的机构.
- 研究的重点已经转移,最近关注的是"增强恢复"",预康复"",驾驶压力"和"sugammadex".
结论:
- 肺部保护性通风,神经肌肉阻塞逆转和预康复是新兴的研究优先事项.
- 为了有效预防PPC,需要增加大规模研究和机构合作.
- 未来的研究应该专注于为个性化PPC预防策略提供强有力的证据.
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