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应用程序支持的睡眠辅导:对睡眠时间和睡眠质量的影响
Suzanne B Gorovoy1, Rebecca L Campbell1, Rina S Fox2
1Sleep and Health Research Program, Department of Psychiatry, University of Arizona College of Medicine, Tucson.
概括
完成一个为期12周的基于应用程序的睡眠辅导计划改善了睡眠的连续性和持续时间,许多参与者减少了睡眠辅助器的使用. 那些基线睡眠较差的人在睡眠质量方面表现最显著.
科学领域:
- 睡眠科学 睡眠科学
- 行为健康 行为健康
- 数字健康数字健康
背景情况:
- 睡眠障碍很普遍,影响整体健康和福祉.
- 需要有效的干预措施来改善睡眠质量并减少对睡眠辅助器的依赖.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估一个为期12周的基于应用程序的,个性化的文本支持的睡眠辅导计划的有效性.
- 评估计划完成者在睡眠连续性,睡眠持续时间和睡眠辅助使用减少方面的改善.
主要方法:
- 使用了为期12周的基于应用程序的睡眠计划,并提供了个性化的文本辅导.
- 564名参与者完成了该计划,预后评估了睡眠延迟 (SL),睡眠开始后唤醒 (WASO),总睡眠时间 (TST) 和睡眠效率 (SE%).
- 研究了显示有意义改善的参与者比例.
主要成果:
- 观察到显著的改善:平均SL减少了11分钟,平均WASO减少了28分钟,平均SE%增加了6.6%,平均TST增加了44分钟.
- 41%最初使用睡眠辅助器的参与者在第12周停止使用.
- 基线睡眠效率或持续时间较低的参与者经历了更大的改善.
结论:
- 完成基于应用程序的睡眠辅导计划导致睡眠持续时间和质量的主观改善.
- 该计划对基线睡眠效率或持续时间较低的个体表现出特别有益的效果.
- 基于应用程序的睡眠辅导,由训练有素的教练和专家的访问支持,为亚临床人群提供了宝贵的资源.
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