在儿科骨折中影响学校上学的因素的分析
Vadym Zhamilov1, Muhammet Bozoglan1, Ali Reisoglu1
1Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Tepecik Training and Research Hospital, İzmir, Turkey.
Acta orthopaedica et traumatologica turcica
|October 20, 2023
概括
患有骨科伤害的儿童平均错过了14.7个学日. 骨折类型和家长的决定显著影响缺席的持续时间,突出了学校支持的需要.
科学领域:
- 在儿科患者的骨科创伤.
- 儿科急诊医学 儿科急诊医学
- 学校缺勤率研究研究学校缺勤率研究
背景情况:
- 急性骨科伤害经常导致儿童缺学.
- 了解学校缺勤的持续时间和影响因素对于学业成功至关重要.
- 以前的研究还没有完全阐明骨折类型对学校缺勤率的具体影响.
研究的目的:
- 确定急性骨科伤害儿童缺学平均时间.
- 根据骨折类型,确定影响缺学时间的因素.
- 分析家长决策和物流挑战在学校缺勤症中的作用.
主要方法:
- 对126名为骨科创伤治疗的儿科患者 (6-17岁) 进行前性研究.
- 包括标准:上肢或下肢骨折需要住院治疗或门诊护理.
- 数据收集的重点是学校缺课时间和返学日期.
主要成果:
- 平均缺课时间为14.7天 (范围:2-61天).
- 距离半径骨折的平均缺席时间为7.9天;侧骨折的平均缺席时间为21.8天.
- 缺席时间主要受到家庭或孩子的决定的影响,而不是医生的建议.
结论:
- 父母和孩子的决定,而不是医疗建议,在很大程度上决定了休息和缺席的时间.
- 使用拐杖和交通困难是导致长时间缺课的重要因素.
- 学校应提供支持,包括家庭教育,以减轻儿科骨科伤害对学术的影响.
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