焦虑,痛苦耐受性,以及复杂的创伤后应激障碍症状与退伍军人酒精使用之间的关系
Seb Whiteford1, Martyn Quigley1, Glen Dighton1
1School of Psychology, Swansea University, Swansea, UK.
Journal of clinical psychology
|October 20, 2023
概括
焦虑,而不是痛苦耐受性,介导了复杂的创伤后应激障碍 (CPTSD) 症状和英国退伍军人的酒精使用严重程度之间的联系. 焦虑干预措施可能有助于减少患有CPTSD的退伍军人滥用酒精.
科学领域:
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 退伍军人的健康 退伍军人的健康
背景情况:
- 伴随性复杂的创伤后应激障碍 (CPTSD) 和酒精使用是退伍军人的重要问题.
- 在这种并发性疾病中,应急耐受性和焦虑的调解作用仍未得到充分研究.
研究的目的:
- 检查应急耐受性和焦虑如何调解英国退伍军人中CPTSD症状和酒精使用严重程度之间的关系.
- 为了测试这种假设,焦虑,但不是痛苦耐受性,调解了两因素CPTSD模型 (ITQ PTSD和ITQ自我组织障碍) 与酒精使用之间的关联.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及403名英国退伍军人的横截面在线研究.
- 使用国际创伤问卷 (ITQ) 来评估CPTSD症状 (ITQ PTSD和ITQ DSO).
- 评估酒精使用严重程度,焦虑和痛苦耐受性.
主要成果:
- 焦虑显著调解了CPTSD症状和酒精使用严重程度之间的关系.
- 痛苦耐受性并没有显著调解这种关系.
- 自我组织障碍 (DSO) 状态对酒精使用的影响比ITQ PTSD状态更大.
结论:
- 在退伍军人中,焦虑在CPTSD和酒精使用之间的关联中发挥着关键的调解作用.
- 针对焦虑的干预措施可以有效地减少问题性酒精使用,并减轻共患病退伍军人的CPTSD症状.
- 调查结果强调了解决焦虑症在患有CPTSD和酒精使用障碍的退伍军人治疗策略中的重要性.
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