开发了一种在单模振动中运行的共振螺杆驱动压电机
Qiaosheng Pan1, Ya Wang1, Aode Wan1
1Institution of Instrument Science and Opto-electronics Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China.
The Review of scientific instruments
|October 20, 2023
概括
这项研究介绍了一种新型的共振螺杆驱动压电电机. 它通过两种不同的振动模式实现双向运动,为微观定位应用提供精确的控制.
科学领域:
- 机械工程 机械工程
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 电气工程 电气工程
背景情况:
- 压电电机提供高精度和分辨率.
- 传统设计往往在双向控制和效率方面面临限制.
- 开发用于微操作的先进执行器至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 提出,设计和实验验证一种新型的共振螺杆驱动压电电机.
- 通过使用两个不同的单模振动来实现双向运动.
- 分析电机在不同负载和电压刺激下的性能.
主要方法:
- 用于模拟模式和确定结构参数的有限元分析 (FEA).
- 频域和短暂分析用于性能表征.
- 原型制造和实验测试,以测量速度和负载能力.
主要成果:
- 压电电机使用一个带有平行方形金属弹性体和两个压电板的定位器.
- 使用单相信号激发了两个振动模式 (B1和B2),使转子方向运动成为可能.
- 实验结果显示无负荷速度为1.67mm/s和1.04mm/s,最大负荷分别为35mN和20mN.
结论:
- 开发的共振螺杆驱动压电机成功地通过受控的振动模式展示了双向运动.
- 该电机表现出有希望的性能特性,适合微定位应用.
- FEA和实验验证证证实了设计的有效性和进一步优化潜力.
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