公平的覆盖范围:患者和专业人士对预防围产期抑郁和焦虑的干预措施的建议
Martha Zimmermann1, Elizabeth Peacock-Chambers1, Catherine Merton1
1UMass Chan Medical School, 222 Maple Avenue - Chang Building Shrewsbury, MA 01545, United States of America.
General hospital psychiatry
|October 20, 2023
概括
为了改善经济边缘化个体的围产期抑郁和焦虑预防,定制干预措施和值得信赖的专业人士是关键. 数字健康和减少耻辱是平等获取至关重要的.
科学领域:
- 围产期心理健康问题
- 卫生公平性健康公平性
- 心理健康干预措施 心理健康干预
背景情况:
- 围产期抑郁和焦虑是常见的,不成比例地影响经济上边缘化的人口.
- 不到15%的风险人群接受预防性咨询.
- 迫切需要改善对这一人口群体的干预范围.
研究的目的:
- 探索患者和专业人士对加强预防干预措施的看法.
- 确定增加围产期抑郁症和焦虑预防范围的策略.
- 专注于经济上边缘化的个人.
主要方法:
- 与12名经济上边缘化的经产期个体进行了定性访谈,他们拥有生活经验.
- 采访了12名围产期护理专业人员和副专业人员.
- 使用编码共识,共发生和比较方法进行分析.
主要成果:
- 公平覆盖的关键因素包括辅导员的可用性和值得信赖的专业促进.
- 数字健康选择和各种交付方法具有影响力.
- 强调减少耻辱的内容,文化谦卑和个性化增强了覆盖范围.
结论:
- 多样化的干预交付和内容可以改善边缘化的围产期个体的获取.
- 解决了预防性心理健康干预措施的资源考虑问题.
- 强调量身定制和可访问的方法的重要性.
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