用不同粉和水分含量的热处理粉作为无脂酸奶的稳定剂
1Department of Chemistry, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763, Republic of Korea.
Food chemistry
|October 20, 2023
概括
使用热湿处理 (HMT) 物理修改大米粉提高了其性能. 高氨HMT粉提高了无脂酸奶的稳定性和质地,为化学修饰提供了天然的替代品.
科学领域:
- 食品科学与技术 食品科学与技术
- 材料科学 是一种材料科学.
- 生物化学 生物化学
背景情况:
- 食品行业寻求非化学方法来提高本地粉的功能.
- 原生粉通常需要化学修改,以满足所需的食品应用.
- 热湿处理 (HMT) 是一种用于粉的物理修饰技术.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究热湿处理 (HMT) 对大米粉特性的影响.
- 评估改性大米粉作为无脂酸奶中的稳定剂的潜力.
- 探索HMT大米粉作为化学改性粉的替代品.
主要方法:
- 含有不同粉含量 (高,中,低,) 的粉在不同的水分水平 (15-30%) 上使用HMT进行了物理修饰.
- 分析了水化特性,粘合粘度和耐性粉含量.
- 优化的HMT大米粉 (High_HMT15) 用作无脂酸奶配方中的稳定剂.
主要成果:
- 根据粉和水分含量,HMT显著改变了水合和粘合特性.
- 含有15%水分的高氨糖HMT大米粉 (High_HMT15) 显示出最高的粘度和增加的抗性粉.
- 稳定1.0%高_HMT15的无脂酸奶表现出减少乳清分离,增加粘度和可接受的感觉属性.
结论:
- 热湿处理在没有化学添加剂的情况下有效地改变米粉的特性.
- 高氨糖HMT大米粉 (High_HMT15) 显示出作为食品稳定剂的优秀潜力,特别是在乳制品中.
- 这些物理改性粉在各种食品应用中为化学改性粉提供了可行的,天然的替代品.
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