角膜和结膜的色素性热性颗粒瘤:一种罕见的双边呈现
Stephen C Hunter1, Kourosh Shahraki2, Aaron Sassoon3
1University of California Riverside School of Medicine, Riverside, California.
概括
颜色性热性颗粒瘤是一种罕见的眼睛疾病,在一个11岁的女孩身上成功治疗. 这种良性血管损伤,也称为球状毛细血管血管瘤,影响了她的结膜和角膜,没有先前的创伤.
科学领域:
- 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
- 皮肤病学 皮肤病学
- 病理学 病理学 病理学
背景情况:
- 发热性颗粒瘤或叶状毛细血管血栓瘤是一种常见的良性血管瘤,通常在皮肤和粘膜上发现.
- 它通常是由于局部刺激,创伤,荷尔蒙波动或炎症而发生的次要症状,但也可以自发出现.
- 影响结膜和角膜的色素性焦化颗粒瘤,特别是在没有创伤或手术史的儿童中,异常罕见.
研究的目的:
- 报告一个罕见的双边结膜和角膜色素化皮原性粒瘤的病例,该病例发生在儿童患者身上.
- 详细介绍这种不寻常的眼部疾病的临床表现,诊断过程和成功管理.
主要方法:
- 对一名11岁女孩进行临床检查和诊断评估,该女孩呈现双边色素病变.
- 结膜和角膜热原性颗粒瘤的活检确认.
- 管理策略的文件和后续观察.
主要成果:
- 该患者是一名11岁的女孩,被诊断患有双边活检证明的结膜和角膜色素化的热原性颗粒瘤.
- 这种情况发生在没有任何局部创伤或手术史的情况下.
- 取得了成功的管理,在3个月的随访期间没有观察到复发.
结论:
- 这一案例凸显了孤立的有色素的热原性颗粒瘤可能影响儿童的结膜和角膜,即使没有导致因素.
- 及时诊断和适当的治疗可以为这种罕见的叶状毛细血管血管瘤带来成功的结果.
- 眼科医生应在儿童患者的色素结膜和角膜病变的差异诊断中考虑发烧性颗粒瘤.
相关概念视频
Glaucoma: Overview
599
Glaucoma is an eye condition characterized by increased intraocular pressure that damages the retina and optic nerve, leading to irreversible blindness if left untreated. The human eye has various components, including the cornea, iris, pupil, lens, and optic nerve. Aqueous humor is secreted by the epithelium of the ciliary body in the posterior chamber and flows through the trabecular meshwork and canal of Schlemm, maintaining normal intraocular pressure. The trabecular meshwork and the canal...
599
Skin Diseases and Disorders
3.9K
Skin is the first line of defense and encounters a variety of microbes. Some pathogenic strains are often the cause of a broad range of infections of the skin and other body systems. These conditions can affect people of all ages and may have different causes, including genetic factors, infections, autoimmune reactions, environmental factors, and lifestyle choices.
Gram-positive Staphylococcus spp. and Streptococcus spp. are responsible for many of the most common skin infections. However, many...
Gram-positive Staphylococcus spp. and Streptococcus spp. are responsible for many of the most common skin infections. However, many...
3.9K
Skin Cancer
4.2K
Skin cancer is a type of cancer that occurs when there is an abnormal growth of skin cells, usually triggered by damage to the DNA within the skin cells. It is primarily caused by exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun or artificial sources like tanning beds. Skin cancer is the most common type of cancer worldwide, and its incidence continues to rise.
Basal Cell Carcinoma (BCC): BCC is the most common type of skin cancer, accounting for about 80% of cases. It typically develops in...
Basal Cell Carcinoma (BCC): BCC is the most common type of skin cancer, accounting for about 80% of cases. It typically develops in...
4.2K
Sexually Transmitted Infections
328
Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) are diseases transmitted primarily through unsafe sexual interactions. Bacteria, viruses, or parasites cause them and can result in severe health complications if untreated.ChlamydiaThe bacterium Chlamydia trachomatis is responsible for the disease Chlamydia, the most common STI in the United States. This peculiar pathogen requires human cells to reproduce, residing intracellularly. The initial infection often goes unnoticed because it typically does not...
328
Angle Closure Glaucoma: Treatment
536
Angle-closure glaucoma, or closed-angle glaucoma, is an eye condition where the iris bulges out and blocks the iridocorneal angle, resulting in a buildup of aqueous humor and increased intraocular pressure. Immediate medical attention is necessary due to the sudden onset of symptoms. The treatment for angle-closure glaucoma includes short-term and long-term approaches. Short-term treatment involves using eye drops like pilocarpine to lower intraocular pressure by increasing aqueous humor...
536
Open Angle Glaucoma: Treatment
459
In open-angle glaucoma, the iridocorneal angle remains open, but the trabecular meshwork becomes stiff, slowing down the outflow of aqueous humor. This causes a buildup of aqueous humor in the anterior chamber, leading to a sudden increase in intraocular pressure. The treatment for open-angle glaucoma focuses on reducing the elevated intraocular pressure by either decreasing the secretion of aqueous humor or increasing its outflow.
Drugs such as carbonic anhydrase inhibitors, α2- and...
Drugs such as carbonic anhydrase inhibitors, α2- and...
459


