描述和与已故伴侣或配偶的遭遇的影响
Jennifer K Penberthy1, Noelle R St Germain-Sehr2, Gwen Grams1
1Department of Psychiatry and Neurobehavioral Sciences, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, US.
经历死后沟通 (ADC) 的丧偶伴侣报告说,对悲伤有很大的影响,许多人发现恢复速度加快,悲伤减少. 这些深刻的联系可能在愈合过程中提供治疗效益.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 达纳图学 (Thanatology) 是一种学术学科.
- 悲伤研究 悲伤研究
背景情况:
- 死亡后沟通 (ADC) 是各种文化中常见的现象.
- 有限的研究存在于ADCs对个人悲伤失去伴侣的影响.
- 大约30-34%的人可能在一生中至少经历过一次ADC.
研究的目的:
- 调查死后沟通 (ADC) 对悲伤伴侣丧生的个体的影响.
- 探索ADCs在丧亲过程中的作用及其对恢复和接受的影响.
主要方法:
- 一项在线调查对70名报告与已故伴侣发生ADC的个人进行了调查.
- 收集的数据集中在ADC对悲伤,恢复,疼痛,悲伤和损失接受的感知影响上.
主要成果:
- 40%的参与者报告说,他们从悲伤中恢复得更快.
- 42.9%的确认ADC显著影响了他们的悲伤过程.
- 47%承认ADCs减轻了他们对损失的接受,40%报告减少了与悲伤相关的悲伤.
结论:
- 死亡后沟通 (ADC) 似乎在失去伴侣的悲伤和愈合过程中发挥了实质性和潜在的治疗作用.
- ADCs可以对悲伤产生积极影响,有助于恢复和接受损失,而不必使疼痛恶化.
- 进一步的研究是有必要的,以了解ADCs对丧亲和愈合的多方面的影响.
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