音乐治疗对类风湿性疾病患者的影响
Saoussen Miladi1, Molka Ketata1, Yasmine Makhlouf1
1Rheumatology Department, Faculty of Medicine of Tunis, Mong Slim Hospital, University Tunis El Manar, Tunisia.
Explore (New York, N.Y.)
|October 20, 2023
概括
在咨询期间,音乐治疗显著降低了慢性风湿性疾病患者的焦虑和心率. 这种可访问的干预提供了一个有价值的工具,用于管理病人的福祉在类风湿病的设置.
科学领域:
- 类风湿病学 类风湿病学
- 心理神经免疫学 心理神经免疫学
- 综合医学是一个整体医学.
背景情况:
- 音乐治疗对心理健康和有机疼痛管理有潜在的益处.
- 现有研究强调了音乐治疗在减少手术后疼痛的有效性.
- 关于音乐治疗对慢性风湿性疾病的风湿学咨询期间焦虑的影响的数据有限.
研究的目的:
- 评估音乐治疗对慢性风湿性疾病患者情绪的影响.
- 评估与音乐治疗或没有音乐治疗进行类风湿病咨询的患者的焦虑水平.
主要方法:
- 一项横截面研究涉及70名患有慢性风湿性疾病的患者,随机分配到音乐治疗组 (G1,n=40) 或对照组 (G2,n=30).
- 使用斯皮尔伯格状态特征焦虑 (STAI) 清单和咨询前后的生命体征 (心率,呼吸率) 来测量焦虑.
- 在他们的咨询期间,G1组听到了"莫扎特奏曲".
主要成果:
- 与对照组 (G2) 相比,音乐治疗组 (G1) 的患者在咨询后表现出明显较低的平均心率.
- 在咨询后,G1的STAI得分显著下降,表明焦虑水平降低.
- 两组之间没有观察到呼吸速率下降的显著差异.
结论:
- 在医疗咨询期间,音乐治疗有效降低慢性风湿性疾病患者的焦虑程度和心率.
- 这项研究表明,音乐治疗是一种具有成本效益和易于获得的干预措施,应纳入常规风湿病学实践.
- 这种方法对于治疗慢性疼痛患者尤其有益.
更多相关视频
07:44Author Spotlight: Implementation of BIVA for Analyzing Disease Risk Factors in Patients with Low Body Cell Mass
Published on: July 14, 2023
1.2K
11:50Clinical Practice Protocol of Creative Music Therapy for Preterm Infants and Their Parents in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit
Published on: January 7, 2020
26.5K
相关概念视频
01:21Rheumatic Heart Disease III: Medical Management
11
Rheumatic heart disease (RHD) management can be divided into two main strategies: prevention and long-term management.Primary PreventionPrimary prevention focuses on timely diagnosis and management of group A streptococcal pharyngitis to prevent acute rheumatic fever. The most widely used antibiotic for treating this condition is intramuscular benzathine penicillin G.Acute Rheumatic Fever TreatmentThe primary treatment goal for a patient diagnosed with acute rheumatic fever is to suppress the...
11
01:20Rheumatic Heart Disease IV: Nursing Management
15
AssessmentA comprehensive assessment is essential in managing a patient with rheumatic heart disease (RHD). Begin with obtaining a detailed medical history, including recent streptococcal infections, a history of rheumatic fever, or previously diagnosed rheumatic heart disease. Assess the patient for symptoms such as fever, chest pain, widespread joint pain (arthralgia), tachycardia, pericardial friction rub, muffled heart sounds, heart murmurs, peripheral edema, subcutaneous nodules, and...
15
01:23Rheumatic Heart Disease I: Introduction
14
Rheumatic heart disease or RHD is a chronic condition that results from rheumatic fever, causing permanent damage to the heart valves.Etiology and Risk FactorsIt primarily arises from rheumatic fever, an inflammatory disease that can develop after untreated or inadequately treated group A streptococcal (GAS) pharyngitis. Streptococcus spreads through direct contact with oral or respiratory secretions. While the bacteria are the causative agents, factors like malnutrition, overcrowding, poor...
14
01:22Rheumatic Heart Disease II: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Studies
37
The key clinical manifestations of Rheumatic heart disease (RHD) include several distinct cardiac symptoms.Carditis, a hallmark of acute rheumatic fever, involves inflammation of the heart's endocardium, myocardium, and pericardium. Chronic RHD often results from recurrent episodes of carditis. Its symptoms include the following:Murmurs are caused by valvular damage, especially to the mitral and aortic valves. Mitral stenosis or regurgitation is common, with characteristic heart murmurs...
37
01:26Mitral Stenosis III: Medical Management
12
Mitral stenosis, a condition marked by the narrowing of the mitral valve, necessitates an integrated approach for effective management. This approach includes preventative measures, medical therapy, and surgical interventions to reduce symptoms and prevent complications.PreventionPrevention of mitral stenosis primarily focuses on reducing the incidence of bacterial infections, particularly streptococcal infections, which can lead to rheumatic fever and subsequent valvular damage. Timely...
12
01:27Mitral Stenosis IV: Nursing Management
13
A comprehensive nursing assessment is essential for patients with valvular heart disease, which involves any dysfunction of the heart valves that could impact blood flow and overall heart function.Subjective Data Collection:Chief Complaint and Present Illness: Start with the patient's primary concerns, focusing on the onset, duration, and progression of cardiac symptoms such as dyspnea, fatigue, chest pain, and palpitations.Past Medical History: Collect detailed information on any previous...
13