改善了上肢外伤性外周神经损伤的治疗结果
Kim S Zimmermann1,2, Martin Aman1,2, Leila Harhaus1,2
1Department of Hand, Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Burn Center, BG Trauma Center Ludwigshafen, Ludwig-Guttmann-Str. 13, 67071, Ludwigshafen, Germany.
概括
上肢的外周神经病变需要及时诊断和量身定制的治疗. 本概述涵盖了先进的治疗策略,包括神经移植,导管和转移,以实现最佳的患者康复.
科学领域:
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
- 神经外科 神经外科
- 再生医学是一种再生医学.
背景情况:
- 上肢的外周神经病变很普遍,导致患者严重残疾.
- 通过电神经图,神经声谱或MR神经图进行准确的诊断对于有效的治疗计划至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为外围神经病变提供当前和新兴治疗方法的全面概述.
- 突出神经间隙弥合,二次重建和神经瘤预防的策略.
主要方法:
- 对包括电神经图,神经声图和MR神经图在内的诊断方式的审查.
- 讨论重建技术,如自身神经移植,生物人工神经导管和非细胞神经移植等.
- 探索肌移植,神经移植和自由功能肌肉移植,用于复杂的病例和截肢.
主要成果:
- 存在各种手术选择,用于初级神经修复和二次重建,当直接修复是不可行的.
- 先进的技术,如目标肌肉再生和再生的外围神经接口,对于预防截肢时的神经瘤至关重要.
结论:
- 一系列的治疗方法,从神经移植到肌肉移植,可以解决外围神经病变.
- 我们正在不断开发创新策略,以改善上肢神经损伤患者的治疗结果.
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