维涅特作为一种新的研究工具在精神护理: 一个方法论文
Reinhard Grabenweger1, Daniela Völz2, Elisabeth Bumes2
1Institute of Nursing Science and Practice, Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria.
Journal of advanced nursing
|October 21, 2023
概括
维涅特为精神护理研究提供了一种新的方法,有效地探索护士.
科学领域:
- 精神护理研究方法.
- 护理教育和实践.
- 定性研究方法.
背景情况:
- 精神护理是整体患者护理的一个组成部分.
- 现有的研究方法可能无法完全捕捉到精神需求的细微差别.
- 需要创新的工具来探索精神背景下的患者-提供者互动.
研究的目的:
- 介绍和讨论在精神护理研究中小幅画的构建和应用.
- 为了证明在理解护士对患者精神需求的反应方面,小幅画的实用性.
- 为促进精神护理和护理科学研究的方法发展做出贡献.
主要方法:
- 本文介绍了一种以方法为重点的方法来开发图片.
- 详细介绍了构建图片的四步过程.
- 该图片被用于一项研究中,该研究考察了神经外科护士对神经瘤病人的精神需求的态度.
主要成果:
- vignettes 提供了一种创新的手段来探索护士在精神护理情况下对适当行为的看法.
- 图片的使用可以引起护士的态度和对患者寻找意义和联系的反应.
- 透明的维尼特开发报告对于确保研究可重复性至关重要.
结论:
- 理论上构建和验证的图片代表了精神护理研究的新型调查工具.
- 维涅特是有价值的研究工具,用于调查护士对患者精神需求的态度和行为.
- 精神护理研究中的Vignette方法与护理教育中的案例开发和模拟培训保持一致.
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