烧伤2年后患者报告的结果及其预测因素:一个横截面研究
Yan Qiong Wang1, Zhi Hui Wu1, Xiao Juan Chen1
1Department of Burn and Plastic Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University/West China School of Nursing, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
International wound journal
|October 21, 2023
概括
烧伤两年后,患者报告结果不佳,特别是在手部功能和工作方面. 诸如减少,更好的出院准备和综合护理等因素可以改善长期康复.
科学领域:
- 烧伤伤害研究研究
- 患者报告的结果
- 康复护理 康复护理 康复护理
背景情况:
- 烧伤严重影响患者的长期幸福感.
- 了解影响康复的因素对于有效治疗至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 描述患者报告的结局2年后燃烧.
- 为了确定这些结果的预测因素.
主要方法:
- 352名烧伤患者的横截面前性研究.
- 使用医院出院准备度表 (RHDS) 和烧伤特定健康度表-简要 (BSHS-B).
- 收集的人口和疾病相关数据.
主要成果:
- 总体而言,患者报告的结局在烧伤后2年是次于最佳的.
- 在手部功能,热敏度,治疗方案和工作方面报告的最低得分.
- 更好的结果的预测因素包括较少的,更好的排放准备,更小的总体表面积 (TBSA) 和改善的社会参与.
结论:
- 患者在烧伤2年后面临重大挑战.
- 综合康复护理对于解决患者独特需求至关重要.
- 改善手部功能和工作等预测因素可以增强长期康复.
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