代谢性骨病中的种族和民族差异
Lauren Y Maldonado1, Linette Bosques2, Sara J Cromer3
1Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, 55 Fruit Street, Bigelow 730, Boston, MA 02114, USA; Department of Pediatrics, MassGeneral Hospital for Children and Harvard Medical School, 175 Cambridge Street, Boston, MA 02114, USA.
Endocrinology and metabolism clinics of North America
|October 21, 2023
概括
种族和民族差异显著影响骨质疏松症,转移性癌症和状细胞疾病的治疗. 解决这些差距对于骨疾病和癌症并发症的公平健康结果至关重要.
科学领域:
- 骨疾病 骨疾病
- 转移性癌症是发生转移的癌症.
- 状细胞疾病是一种状细胞疾病.
背景情况:
- 在治疗骨质疏松症,转移性癌症和状细胞疾病方面,种族和民族差异很普遍.
- 骨质疏松症是一种常见的代谢性骨病,在黑人女性中经常被低估和治疗不足.
- 转移性癌症中的骨相关事件不成比例地影响黑人患者.
研究的目的:
- 突出种族和民族在骨病和癌症护理方面的差异.
- 为了解决缺乏临床指导方针的状细胞疾病代谢性骨病.
- 为改善健康公平提供建议.
主要方法:
- 对骨质疏松症,转移性癌症和状细胞病的差异现有文献的综述.
- 对骨相关事件的查和治疗模式的分析.
- 确定临床护理建议中的差距.
主要成果:
- 在这些疾病的流行和管理方面,在种族和种族群体之间存在显著的差异.
- 黑人妇女面临的障碍是骨质疏松症查和治疗.
- 黑人患者在管理转移性癌症的骨相关事件方面经历了差异.
- 代谢性骨病是状细胞疾病发病的主要原因,缺乏具体指导方针.
结论:
- 意识到这些差异对于改善患者护理至关重要.
- 需要临床建议来弥补现有的医疗保健差距.
- 需要进一步的研究来指导公平的管理策略.
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