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情侣的双重应对和心理健康:一个系统的审查
Selina A Landolt1, Katharina Weitkamp1, Michelle Roth1
1Department of Psychology, University of Zurich, Switzerland.
Clinical psychology review
|October 22, 2023
概括
情侣一起应对心理健康挑战 ("我们疾病") 改善了关系结果. 积极的双向应对 (DC) 有利于个人和人际关系,而消极的DC则会伤害他们.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 关系科学科学 关系科学
背景情况:
- 在全球范围内,心理健康问题影响了三分之一的人.
- 心理健康受损不仅影响个人,还影响他们的恋爱伴侣.
- 在浪漫关系中有效应对需要双向方法.
研究的目的:
- 在心理健康的背景下,系统地审查对双节性应对 (DC) 的研究.
- 检查DC与个人和关系结果之间的关联.
- 综合有关夫妇如何应对心理健康挑战的研究结果.
主要方法:
- 对同行评审文章的系统审查 (1990年1月 - 2023年4月).
- 在PsycInfo,Medline和PSYNDEX搜索了关于DC和恋爱关系中的心理健康的研究.
- 包括60项定性,定量和干预研究,涉及16,394名个人和4,945名双.
- 使用叙事合成方法进行数据分析.
主要成果:
- 积极的双向应对 (DC) 和压力表达与有益的个人和关系结果有关.
- 负DC与个人和人际关系的不良结果有关.
- 结果在不同的心理健康集群和背景因素 (例如,症状严重程度,生命阶段) 中有所不同.
结论:
- 恋爱关系中的心理健康问题应该被概念化为一种心理健康问题.
- 我们 - - 疾病.
- 需要以夫妻为中心的干预措施.
- 临床医生在治疗心理健康问题时应该采用双向视角.
- 需要对缺乏研究的心理健康集群和对DC的上下文影响进行进一步的研究.
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