目前评估人们暴露在绿色空间中的方法:一个范围审查
Yang Liu1, Mei-Po Kwan2, Man Sing Wong3
1Department of Geography and Resource Management, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China; Institute of Space and Earth Information Science, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Social science & medicine (1982)
|October 22, 2023
概括
本综述系统地对绿色空间指标进行了分类,用于测量城市居民的暴露. 它提供了一个全面的框架,以了解城市绿色空间如何通过各种途径影响健康结果.
科学领域:
- 环境健康 环境健康
- 城市规划 城市规划
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 城市绿地暴露对城市居民的健康至关重要.
- 绿色空间通过多种途径和多种结果影响健康.
- 准确测量绿色空间暴露是取决于上下文.
研究的目的:
- 系统地对绿色空间表示和指标进行分类.
- 开发一个框架,以了解在不同研究背景下对绿色空间的暴露.
- 确定测量绿色空间暴露的方法问题.
主要方法:
- 这是一篇关于Scopus,Web of Science和PubMed.Med的研究文章的三阶段系统审查.
- 260篇相关研究文章的识别和分类.
- 开发绿色空间研究的多路径框架.
主要成果:
- 确定了五个主要类别的绿色空间表示和指标.
- 分类包括:绿色空间指数,划界/库存/使用,时空演变,属性/组件,景观/碎片化.
- 讨论指标的相互转换",移动性转折"和方法论上的挑战.
结论:
- 该审查提供了迄今为止最全面的框架来推导绿色空间暴露.
- 该框架支持各种关于绿色空间和健康影响的研究.
- 强调需要对绿色空间暴露的特定环境测量.
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