探索在积极治疗期间中国癌症患者中以意义为中心的群体心理治疗的经验:一项描述性的定性研究
Shuman Wang1,2,3, Mimi Zheng1,2,3, Yu Zhu1,2,3
1Department of Nursing, Shanghai Proton and Heavy Ion Center, Fudan University Cancer Hospital, Shanghai, China.
Frontiers in psychiatry
|October 23, 2023
概括
意义为中心的群体治疗 (MCGP) 对中国癌症患者提供了显著的好处,提高了他们的生活质量和意义感. 尽管存在一些参与障碍,但治疗经验在很大程度上是积极的和有价值的.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 定性研究是指质量研究.
背景情况:
- 对癌症患者来说,无意义是一种重大的心理负担,影响生活质量并增加自杀风险.
- 意义为中心的群体治疗 (MCGP) 是一种既定的干预措施,旨在改善癌症患者的生活意义,其跨文化有效性已被证明.
- 关于MCGP参与者的主观经验的研究有限.
研究的目的:
- 质量地探索参与MCGP的中国癌症患者的经验和观点.
- 从患者的角度了解MCGP的感知好处和挑战.
主要方法:
- 使用了定性设计.
- 在完成MCGP.GP的两周内,21名中国癌症患者接受了采访.
- 半结构面试被转录并使用专题分析进行分析.
主要成果:
- 四个主要主题出现了:自我感知的个人变化,整体群体治疗经验,参与障碍,以及未来干预措施的建议.
- 参与者报告了MCGP的积极和有价值的经验,尽管遇到障碍.
- 确定的主题突出了改善和适应治疗的领域.
结论:
- 对于正在接受积极治疗的中国癌症患者来说,MCGP提供了宝贵的好处,为他们的体验做出了积极贡献.
- 为未来的研究,建议解决参与障碍,并适应MCGP以适应不同人群和环境.
- 这项研究强调了针对癌症治疗的定制心理社会干预措施的重要性.
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