阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停相关的腺体缩是否与儿童的学利性态度有关?
Fatih Ugur1, Kubra Topal2, Mehmet Albayrak3
1Orthopedics and Traumatology, Faculty of Medicine, Kastamonu University, Kastamonu, TUR.
Cureus
|October 23, 2023
概括
这项研究发现,在经过腺切除术的儿童中,早期发病性脊柱病 (EOS) 的患病率为10.2%,这表明腺增大,缺氧和脊柱形之间存在联系. 需要进一步的研究来证实这种联系.
科学领域:
- 儿科整形外科 儿科整形外科
- 呼吸系统医学 呼吸系统医学
- 放射学 放射学是一门学科.
背景情况:
- 脊柱病是一种复杂的脊柱形,影响儿童和青少年.
- 早发性脊椎病 (EOS) 在10岁之前出现,需要了解其原因.
- 腺体缩可能导致缺氧,可能有助于EOS的发病.
研究的目的:
- 调查在接受腺切除术的儿科患者中早期发病的脊椎病变 (EOS) 的流行情况.
- 为了探索腺体缩,缺氧和EOS发展之间的潜在关联.
主要方法:
- 对10岁以下经过腺切除术的177名儿童的放射和临床数据进行了回顾性分析.
- 使用手术前胸部X射线图的科布角度进行EOS评估.
- 统计分析包括曼 - 惠特尼U测试,斯皮尔曼相关性,以及观察者间协议的ICC.
主要成果:
- 在研究队列中发现了10.2%的EOS (冠状曲率>10°) 患病率.
- 参与者的平均年龄为5.72±2岁,性别分布均衡.
- 观测者之间的高可靠性 (ICC=0.926) 证实了准确的科布角测量.
结论:
- 观察到的EOS患病率表明,腺体缩,缺氧和EOS之间存在潜在联系.
- 进一步的前性研究对于阐明连接这些因素的机制至关重要.
- 了解这些途径可以识别早期结石风险因素.
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