在社区药房为面临三重打击效应风险的客户提供咨询 - - 可行性研究
Rikke Nørgaard Hansen1, Alaa Burghle2, Sofie Brøndal Grünfeld1
1Pharmakon, Danish College of Pharmacy Practice, Milnersvej 42, 3400 Hillerød, Denmark.
Exploratory research in clinical and social pharmacy
|October 23, 2023
概括
社区药房可以通过识别患有三重打击效应 (TWE) 风险的患者,帮助预防急性功能衰竭. 这项研究发现,虽然药房工作人员对培训材料感到满意,但需要进一步的教育来准确评估TWE风险.
科学领域:
- 药理学 药理学是指药理学的学科.
- 患者安全 患者安全
- 社区药房实践 社区药房实践
背景情况:
- 三重打击效应 (TWE) 是由于结合利尿剂,ACE抑制剂/ARBs和NSAIDs而导致急性功能衰竭的风险.
- 社区药房在药物安全方面发挥着至关重要的作用,包括对非类固醇抗炎药物 (NSAIDs) 的咨询.
研究的目的:
- 评估一项干预措施的可行性,社区药房可以识别和咨询有TWE风险的客户.
- 评估药房工作人员对TWE的知识和咨询能力.
主要方法:
- 一项在丹麦和法罗群岛的13家社区药房进行的可行性研究.
- 药房工作人员在10个工作日内收集了关于NSAID询问风险评估,客户药物和TWE咨询的数据.
- 工作人员通过问卷评估教育材料和患者传单,并进行定量和定性分析.
主要成果:
- 药房风险评估发现12.1%的客户要求NSAID有TWE的风险.
- 实际的药物数据显示,8.0%的客户处于风险之中,其中43%的客户接受了处方NSAID,57%的客户接受了非处方药 (OTC).
- 药房工作人员对学习材料表示满意,指出知识增加和辅导改善,但承认风险评估教育不足.
结论:
- 社区药房有潜力识别和咨询处于TWE风险中的个人.
- 需要进一步的研究和改进的教育干预措施,以提高药房工作人员准确评估TWE风险的能力.
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