青少年的主观幸福感能促进他们亲环保的消费行为吗? 基于15岁学生的实证研究
Min Zhang1, Weidong Zhang2, Yong Shi3
1The Co-innovation Center for Social Governance of Urban and Rural Communities in Hubei Province, Zhongnan University of Economics and Law, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Frontiers in public health
|October 23, 2023
概括
青少年的主观幸福感,包括生活满意度和积极情绪,促进了亲环境消费行为 (PECB). 促进福祉是鼓励青少年采取环境行动的关键.
科学领域:
- 环境心理学 环境心理学
- 青少年发展 青少年发展
- 主观幸福研究 研究主观幸福研究
背景情况:
- 青少年的亲环境行为 (PECBs) 的下降是一个重大挑战.
- 了解青少年环境参与的心理驱动因素对于有效的干预至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 研究主观幸福度 (生活满意度,积极情绪,消极情绪) 对青少年PECB的影响.
- 探索国家发展状况和区域 (城市/农村) 背景的调节作用.
主要方法:
- 利用了2018年国际学生评估计划 (PISA 2018) 的国际数据.
- 构建了一个独特的数据集,包括来自八个国家/经济体的57,182名15岁学生.
- 采用了一个有序的探针模型来分析这些关系.
主要成果:
- 生活满意度和积极的情绪与青少年的PECBs有积极的相关性.
- 负面情绪与PECBs有显著的负面关联.
- 发达国家从生活满意度和负面情绪中看到更强大的影响,而发展中国家从积极情绪中显示出更大的影响. 与城市地区相比,农村地区对PECBs表现出所有福利维度的更强烈影响.
结论:
- 主观幸福感是影响青少年环保消费行为的一个重要因素.
- 根据国家和区域背景调整干预措施可以提高促进PECB的有效性.
- 促进青少年福祉提供了一个有希望的策略,以鼓励可持续的消费模式.
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