在一个不寻求帮助的年轻人群中,Prodromal问卷-16 (PQ-16) 的结构:探索性和确认性因子分析研究研究
Clare Howie1, Mark Shevlin2, Ciarán Shannon1
1IMPACT Research Centre, Northern Health and Social Care Trust, Northern Ireland, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.
Schizophrenia research
|October 23, 2023
概括
孕产妇问题问卷-16 (PQ-16) 在不寻求帮助的年轻人中具有双重结构,支持其用于查孕产妇症状. 这项经过验证的措施具有成本效益,并且很容易在这个人群中实施.
科学领域:
- 心理评估 心理评估
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
- 青少年心理健康 青少年心理健康
背景情况:
- 孕产妇问题问卷-16 (PQ-16) 是一种自我报告的措施,用于孕产妇症状.
- 以前的研究还没有完全确定PQ-16在非寻求帮助的年轻人中的结构.
- 了解PQ-16的结构对于其在查中的准确应用至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 在一个不寻求帮助的青少年群体中研究PQ-16的因子结构.
- 通过探索性和确认性因子分析来确定最佳的模型匹配.
- 评估PQ-16的适用性作为年轻人中前性症状的查工具.
主要方法:
- 采用了探索性和确认性因素分析.
- 使用了11至19岁的1165名不寻求帮助的个人数据集.
- 测试了多因素模型 (一到四因素),以获得最佳合适性.
主要成果:
- 探索性因子分析揭示了两个因素结构:"一般不寻常的经历"和"幻觉".
- 确认因素分析证实,双因素模型提供了最适合数据的模型.
- 在这一群体中,PQ-16证明了其作为查工具的有效性.
结论:
- 在不寻求帮助的年轻人中,PQ-16表现出一个双因素结构.
- 结果支持PQ-16的有效性和实用性,作为一种具有成本效益的预发性症状查工具.
- 在非临床与临床环境以及不同年龄组中,PQ-16的结构可能会有所不同.
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