患者的初级护理人员在出院前进行气管口腔吸管的经验
Yeliz Şapulu Alakan1, Neriman Akansel2, Ömer Avşin Özmen3
1Department of Medical Services and Techniques, Bursa Uludag University, Turkey.
概括
气管切除术患者的初级护理人员经历了关于吸管的情绪困扰和知识差距. 改善教育和支持对于有效的患者护理和护理人员福祉至关重要.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 患者护理 患者护理
- 定性研究是一种定性研究.
背景情况:
- 气管切除术吸入是呼吸系统受损的患者的关键手术.
- 主要护理人员在家庭中管理气管切除术方面发挥着至关重要的作用.
- 了解护理人员的经验对于优化家庭式气管切除术护理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索主要护理人员进行气管管切除术的实践经验.
- 识别护理人员在吸收过程中面临的挑战和需求.
主要方法:
- 使用了定性,半结构面试方法.
- 气管切除术患者的11名主要护理人员参与了这项研究.
- 用内容分析来分析采访数据,确定主题和子主题.
主要成果:
- 护理人员报告了对吸血的显著情绪反应 (积极和消极).
- 确定的一个主要主题是护理人员对患者护理和康复的未满足信息需求.
- 知识缺陷和辅导不足导致了压力和逃避照顾责任的感觉.
结论:
- 缺乏气管管切除术的知识和技能,导致护理人员的恐惧,焦虑和患者管理中的困难.
- 个人化教育,持续支持和技能评估是建议护理人员进行的干预措施.
- 提高护理人员的能力可以改善患者的治疗结果,并减少护理人员的负担.
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