开发方法,可用性和实施的核心成果集在儿科手术的开发方法,可用性和实施
Benjamin S R Allin1, George S Bethell2, Nigel J Hall2
1National Perinatal Epidemiology Unit, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
概括
核心结果集 (COSs) 通过标准化儿科整体外科的结果报告来提高研究相关性和减少浪费. 了解COS的开发和实施对于有效和有影响力的研究至关重要.
科学领域:
- 儿科手术 儿科手术
- 临床研究方法论 临床研究方法论
- 健康结果的健康结果.
背景情况:
- 核心成果集 (COSs) 在临床研究中标准化结果报告.
- 它们提高了研究的相关性,促进了结果的比较,并最大限度地减少了浪费.
- 标准化报告在小儿整体外科特别重要.
研究的目的:
- 讨论儿童整体外科的COSs的可用性.
- 审查COS开发方法和潜在的陷.
- 检查COS采用和实施的挑战.
主要方法:
- 关于儿童整体外科的COS可用性和发展的文献综述.
- 对创建COS的常用方法的分析.
- 讨论影响COS采用和在临床研究中使用的因素.
主要成果:
- 在儿科整形外科中,已建立的COSs的有限可用性已被注意到.
- 发现了COS开发中的常见陷,影响了有效性.
- 讨论了COS采用和实施的障碍.
结论:
- 开发强大的COS对于推进小儿整体外科研究至关重要.
- 解决方法细微差别和实施挑战是成功利用COS的关键.
- 改进COS的开发和采用将提高研究质量和可比性.
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