香港医疗保健大数据:开发和实施人工智能增强的风险分层预测模型
Gary Tse1, Quinncy Lee2, Oscar Hou In Chou3
1School of Nursing and Health Studies, Hong Kong Metropolitan University, Hong Kong, China; Tianjin Key Laboratory of Ionic-Molecular Function of Cardiovascular Disease, Department of Cardiology, Tianjin Institute of Cardiology, Second Hospital of Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300211, China.
Current problems in cardiology
|October 23, 2023
概括
电子健康记录 (EHR) 和人工智能 (AI) 实现了强大的大数据研究,用于疾病预测. 与传统方法相比,来自EHR数据的AI模型提供了更高的准确性和临床实用性.
科学领域:
- 流行病学 流行病学
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 人工智能的人工智能
背景情况:
- 常规收集的电子健康记录 (EHR) 为流行病学研究提供了丰富的数据.
- 自2015年以来,大数据研究,特别是在香港,随着人工智能 (AI) 的使用增加而激增.
研究的目的:
- 突出大数据和人工智能在使用EHR开发可概括和准确的预测模型方面的优势.
- 为了说明人工智能驱动模型在识别疾病风险时使用多式联络数据的应用.
主要方法:
- 大数据研究的系统审查.
- 开发使用全境电子健康记录的预测模型.
- 应用人工智能算法以提高模型性能.
主要成果:
- 人工智能驱动的模型表现出比传统模型更高的性能 (灵敏度,特异性,准确性).
- 常规收集的EHR数据足以开发高性能预测模型.
- 风险模型的网络和移动版本有助于快速的临床决策.
结论:
- 大数据分析和人工智能,利用电子健康记录,显著提高疾病预测和临床决策支持.
- 通过可访问的平台将人工智能集成到临床工作流中,对于实时的患者风险分层至关重要.
相关概念视频
Issues And Trends In Healthcare Delivery System
5.6K
The issues and trends in healthcare delivery are constantly changing. The COVID-19 pandemic is one recent issue that wreaked havoc on healthcare systems, causing a shortage of healthcare workers, high demand for medicines and supplies, and increased medical expenditure due to a lack of insurance. Other issues include rising healthcare costs and care fragmentation.
Cost Containment
Payment for healthcare services has historically promoted adoption of costly and often unnecessary or inefficient...
Cost Containment
Payment for healthcare services has historically promoted adoption of costly and often unnecessary or inefficient...
5.6K
Steps in Outbreak Investigation
135
In the ever-evolving field of public health, statistical analysis serves as a cornerstone for understanding and managing disease outbreaks. By leveraging various statistical tools, health professionals can predict potential outbreaks, analyze ongoing situations, and devise effective responses to mitigate impact. For that to happen, there are a few possible stages of the analysis:
135
Types of Biopharmaceutical Studies: Controlled and Non-Controlled Approaches
133
Biopharmaceutical studies constitute a vital field aiming to enhance drug delivery methods and refine therapeutic approaches, drawing upon diverse interdisciplinary knowledge. In research methodologies, the choice between controlled and non-controlled studies significantly influences the study's reliability and accuracy.
Non-controlled studies, commonly employed for initial exploration, lack a control group, rendering them susceptible to biases and external influences. In contrast,...
Non-controlled studies, commonly employed for initial exploration, lack a control group, rendering them susceptible to biases and external influences. In contrast,...
133


