通过ontologies提高电子健康记录数据的质量和实用性
Asiyah Yu Lin1, Sivaram Arabandi2, Thomas Beale3
1National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
概括
共同的本体学可以改善电子健康记录 (EHR) 的翻译研究. 本文倡导可计算语义,以提高临床数据质量和EHR可用性,克服当前的局限性.
科学领域:
- 生物医学信息学 生物医学信息学
- 翻译科学 翻译科学
- 卫生信息技术 信息技术
背景情况:
- 电子健康记录 (EHR) 面临数据结构,偏见和上下文完整性的挑战,阻碍临床护理和研究.
- 这些局限性阻碍了数据共享,质量改进以及EHR在翻译研究中的实用性.
- 在自然科学中,类似的数据挑战是使用常见的本体学来解决的.
研究的目的:
- 提出使用具有可计算语义的本体学的理由,以提高临床数据质量.
- 解决当前EHR系统的局限性,并提高它们在翻译研究中的可用性.
- 引导临床和翻译科学研究人员利用本体学来改善健康IT.
主要方法:
- 文献审查和概念框架的开发.
- 分析EHR数据质量和可用性问题.
- 用可计算语义作为解决方案的本体论的建议.
主要成果:
- 具有可计算语义的本体学为EHR数据质量和可用性问题提供了可行的解决方案.
- 确定了在EHR中实施本体学的陷,机会和具体解决方案.
- 证明了本体论在翻译研究中克服数据局限性的潜力.
结论:
- 建议增加对具有可计算语义的本体学的研究和开发的投资.
- 实体学对于开发新一代EHR,支持强大的翻译研究至关重要.
- 实体学的采用将改善临床数据质量,并增强EHR在研究和实践中的实用性.
关键词:
欧洲人权理事会 欧洲人权理事会生物医学信息学 生物医学信息学临床信息学 临床信息学电子健康记录 电子健康记录信息模型信息模型互操作性互操作性互操作性的互操作性在本体论上,本体论是存在的.语义学的语义学标准 标准 标准 标准 标准术语术语术语的使用术语.更多相关视频
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