皮门塔属:关于植物学,分布,民族药理学,植物化学和生物学方法的最新综合性审查
Heba A S El-Nashar1, Abd-Allah M Ali1, Yasmeen H Salem1
1Department of pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Ain Shams University, 11566, Cairo, Egypt.
Chemistry & biodiversity
|October 24, 2023
概括
原产于美洲的Pimenta植物具有多样化的植物化学物质,并表现出众多的生物活动. 需要进一步的体内研究来探索它们作为草药配方药用资源的潜力.
科学领域:
- 植物学 植物学
- 药理学 药理学 是一个学科.
- 民族植物学 民族植物学
背景情况:
- 是Myrtaceae家族的一种开花植物属,原产于西印度群岛,墨西哥和南美洲.
- 传统上,Pimenta物种因其抗炎,止痛,抗发烧,镇静剂,利尿剂和性刺激性质而被利用.
研究的目的:
- 为了提供一个全面的植物学概述,传统用途,植物化学概况和生物活动的Pimenta.属Pimenta.
- 作为植物药物和治疗方法的来源,指导未来对Pimenta植物的探索.
主要方法:
- 从包括Web of Science,Google Scholar,Science Direct,PubMed和ProQuest在内的数据库收集数据,截至2023年10月1日.
- 对Pimenta物种的植物化学物质和药理性质发表的科学报告的审查.
主要成果:
- 辛品种含有各种植物化学物质,如素,沙素,黄类,类,单类,类和精油,其中奎尔糖化物和尤根醇衍生物占主导地位.
- 报告的生物活性包括抗高血压,抗氧化剂,抗微生物,抗病毒,低血糖,抗癌,抗炎症,止痛,抗发烧,杀性,抗焦虑,抗抑郁和抗雌激素作用.
结论:
- 科学报告证实了Pimenta物种的民族植物学和传统用途.
- 建议对Pimenta提取物及其成分进行进一步的体内研究和机械分析,以开发草药配方.
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