目标绿色,与大自然的联系和阳光水平,以实现城市自然的感知恢复性
Giuseppina Spano1, Elisabetta Ricciardi2, Annalisa Theodorou3
1Department of Education, Psychology, Communication Sciences, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Via Scipione Crisanzio, 42 70122, Bari, Italy. giuseppina.spano@uniba.it.
Scientific reports
|October 24, 2023
概括
接触自然会改善人们的幸福感. 这项研究发现特定的绿色水平和阳光强度对感知恢复力产生影响,受个人与自然 (CTN) 联系的影响.
科学领域:
- 环境心理学 环境心理学
- 城市生态城市生态学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 接触自然对幸福有积极的影响.
- 需要将环境特征与自然相互作用中的个人因素区分开来.
- 城市公园提供了研究人与环境相互作用的机会.
研究的目的:
- 评估绿色缓冲距离和感知恢复性维度之间的关联.
- 调查与自然 (CTN) 的联系作为一个混者.
- 探索生态系统服务 (ES) 和阳光强度的作用.
主要方法:
- 调查了312名城市公园游客.
- 评估感知恢复性,CTN和ES (例如热舒适).
- 在300米和500米的NDVI缓冲距离和阳光强度下分析了绿色.
主要成果:
- 300米的绿色与迷恋,范围,远处有关;500米与连贯性,范围,远处有关.
- 生态系统服务 (ES) 与连贯性相关;CTN 与迷恋,范围,远离.
- 阳光强度调节了NDVI缓冲和恢复能力之间的关系.
结论:
- 绿色,阳光和CTN对修复性维度的差异化影响.
- 城市林业规划的洞察力,强调定制方法.
- 了解人与环境的相互作用,可以提高福祉策略.
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