澳大利亚维多利亚州农村通用医实习培训的成果
Belinda G O'Sullivan1, Shane Boyer2, Angela Stratton3
1School of Rural Health, Monash University, PO Box 666, Bendigo, Vic. 3550, Australia; Rural Clinical School, Faculty of Medicine, University of Queensland, Locked Bag 9009, Toowoomba, Qld 4350, Australia; and Victorian Rural Generalist Training Program, Department of Health, Victoria, Australia belinda.osullivan@monash.edu.
Rural and remote health
|October 25, 2023
概括
维多利亚的农村通用医生 (RG) 实习吸引和留住农村地区的医生,参与者非常满意,并在扩展范围工作. 这些计划有效地支持农村通用主义劳动力.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 农村卫生劳动力发展
- 一般实践培训一般实践培训
背景情况:
- 澳大利亚维多利亚州于2012年启动了农村社区实习培训计划,以培养农村通用医生 (RG) 医生.
- 农村医生拥有在农村环境中提供综合性初级和专科护理的先进技能.
- 该计划与传统的医院实习不同,包括农村的全科医生经验.
研究的目的:
- 探索参加维多利亚州RG实习培训的医生的特点.
- 评估参与者对RG实习计划的满意度.
- 评估完成RG实习的医生的劳动力成果.
主要方法:
- 对222名在2012-2021年期间完成或正在完成RG计划的实习生进行了回顾性匿名调查.
- 该调查与利益相关者共同设计,并根据农村培训预测因素和结果的证据进行了调查.
- 数据分析包括描述性统计和子组探索,将结果与国家农村劳动力基准进行比较.
主要成果:
- 59名参与者 (27%的响应率) 表示对RG培训的满意度很高.
- 61%的参与者在一般实践中工作,40%留在实习地区.
- 44%的人在较小的农村社区兼职工作,42%的人被认定为RG,超过了国家基准.
结论:
- 农村医疗实习吸引了具有农村意图和经验的医生,促进了农村地区的保留.
- 参与者表现出高度满意度,并倾向于扩大范围的通用实践职业.
- RG实习计划是建立农村通用医学工作人员的有效干预措施.
相关概念视频
01:30Specialized Care Centers and Settings-II
736
Rural Health Centers
Rural health centers are specialized care facilities in remote locations with very few medical personnel. The primary care providers who run the centers are mostly Registered Nurse Practitioners. Here, emergency treatment is provided to critically ill or injured patients before they are transferred to the closest hospital. Fortunately, due to advancement in technology, many rural healthcare facilities and professionals have easy access to diagnostic and treatment...
Rural health centers are specialized care facilities in remote locations with very few medical personnel. The primary care providers who run the centers are mostly Registered Nurse Practitioners. Here, emergency treatment is provided to critically ill or injured patients before they are transferred to the closest hospital. Fortunately, due to advancement in technology, many rural healthcare facilities and professionals have easy access to diagnostic and treatment...
736
01:30Community Based Intervention
45
Community-based interventions in mental health represent a paradigm shift from institution-centered care to treatments embedded within the fabric of local communities. By prioritizing inclusion and leveraging existing societal structures, this approach fosters a supportive environment conducive to addressing mental health challenges while promoting individual dignity and agency.
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
45
04:49Robbers Cave
14.3K
During the 1950s, the landmark Robbers Cave experiment demonstrated that when groups must compete with one another, intergroup conflict, hostility, and even violence may result. At the Oklahoman summer camp, two troops of boys—termed the Rattlers and the Eagles—took part in a week-long tournament. During this time, their negativity culminated in derogatory name-calling, fistfights, and even vandalism and destruction of property. However, this work also revealed that such tension...
14.3K
01:18Interdisciplinary Care: The Health Care Team-II
1.4K
An interdisciplinary team includes many healthcare professionals working together and utilizing their skills, knowledge, and expertise to provide holistic and quality patient care. Here are a few more healthcare professionals.
Physical Therapist
A physical therapist (PT) aims to restore function or prevent additional impairment in a patient following an injury or disease. Massage, heat, cold, water, sonar waves, exercises, and electrical stimulation are some treatments used by PTs to treat...
Physical Therapist
A physical therapist (PT) aims to restore function or prevent additional impairment in a patient following an injury or disease. Massage, heat, cold, water, sonar waves, exercises, and electrical stimulation are some treatments used by PTs to treat...
1.4K
01:30Primary Healthcare Services
1.4K
Primary care promotes wellness and prevents disease. This care includes health promotion, education, protection (such as immunizations), early disease screening, and environmental considerations. Settings providing this type of healthcare include physician offices, public health clinics, school nursing, and community health nursing.
In 1978, international leaders convened in Alma-Ata, Kazakhstan, for what would be a pivotal event in global health. The Alma-Ata Declaration was the first to call...
In 1978, international leaders convened in Alma-Ata, Kazakhstan, for what would be a pivotal event in global health. The Alma-Ata Declaration was the first to call...
1.4K
01:21Tertiary Healthcare System
1.8K
Specialized care provided over an extended period is called tertiary care. Usually, a primary or secondary care physician will refer a patient to tertiary care. A patient's maximum physical and mental function is restored in tertiary care, which is caused due to the impact of a chronic illness or condition. Tertiary care aims to achieve the highest level of functioning possible while managing chronic illness. For example, a patient who falls and fractures their hip will need secondary care...
1.8K