可打印和自由站立的基于的阳极,用于当前无收集器的离子电池
Minjun Je1, Mirim Ham2, Sungho Kim1
1Department of Chemistry, Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH), Pohang 37673, Republic of Korea.
ACS applied materials & interfaces
|October 25, 2023
概括
研究人员开发了一种可打印的,独立的基于的阳极,用于先进的离子电池. 这种含有MXene粘合剂的空心/碳复合材料提供了高能量密度和结构稳定性,无需电流收集器.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 电化学 电化学 电化学
- 储能 储能 储能 储能 储能 储能
背景情况:
- 传统的离子电池在能量密度和形状多样性方面面临限制.
- 基于 (Si) 的材料具有高能量密度,但在循环过程中遭受结构不稳定性和低导电性.
- 需要先进的阳极材料来克服下一代电池的这些局限性.
研究的目的:
- 为高性能离子电池开发一个完全可打印和独立的阳极.
- 为了应对基于的阳极的结构不稳定性和导电性的挑战.
- 探索空心Si / C复合材料和MXene结合剂的潜力,以提高电池性能和设计灵活性.
主要方法:
- 制造一个空洞的Si/C (H-SiO/C) 复合材料.
- 整合H-SiO/C与MXene导电结合剂,以创建一个独立的阳极.
- 验证阳极的性能和可打印性,使用模板印刷在硬币类型的全细胞和心形袋细胞.
主要成果:
- H-SiO/C/MXene阳极表现出高的特定容量和结构可靠性.
- 空洞结构有效地适应了电化学循环期间的体积变化.
- MXene粘合剂形成了一个3D导电网络,确保没有电流收集器的电极完整性,并提供卓越的离子导电性.
结论:
- 开发的可打印和独立的H-SiO/C/MXene阳极为先进的基于的阳极提供了一个有前途的解决方案.
- 这种方法提高了可打印电池系统的性能,结构完整性和设计灵活性.
- 该研究为实用,高能量密度和形状多样化的电池应用提供了基础.
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