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与关心办公室手术后一天的担忧相关的因素 手术手术
Abraham Bankole1, Raul Tejada1, David Ring1
1Department of Surgery and Perioperative Care, Dell Medical School, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX.
The Journal of hand surgery
|October 25, 2023
概括
手部手术后的担忧很常见,特别是在灾难性思维和男性中. 常规电话有助于管理患者的担忧和手术后的疼痛强度.
科学领域:
- 整形外科手术 整形外科手术
- 患者心理学 患者心理学
- 术后护理 术后护理
背景情况:
- 在手部轻微手术后的术后疼痛可能会被患者的担忧放大.
- 外科医生可以主动打电话给患者,指导他们恢复并减轻焦虑.
- 了解与患者担忧相关的因素对于有效的术后支持至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定患者关注的频率,办公室手术后的第二天.
- 为了确定手术后与担忧相关的因素.
- 探索与手术后疼痛强度和患者满意度相关的因素.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及82名接受手部和上肢手术的病人的横截面研究.
- 患者完成了关于人口统计,心理因素 (抑郁,焦虑,灾难性思维),疼痛强度和恢复的调查.
- 收集的数据包括患者的担忧和手术后感知到的恢复轨迹.
主要成果:
- 12%的患者在手术后一天表示担心他们的手.
- 患者的担忧与更高水平的灾难性思维和男性性别有关.
- 增加的疼痛强度与更大的灾难性思维相关;满意度和恢复轨迹显示出有限的变化.
结论:
- 担忧的普遍性凸显了手部轻微手术后主动患者接触的价值.
- 手术后的电话可以帮助患者管理焦虑,并重塑无助的灾难性想法.
- 这支持了例行术后随访的实践,以提高患者的康复和满意度.
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