宫面部感染的管理:为期7年的回顾性研究
Federico Garola1, Bárbara Cores1, Ezequiel Santalla Claros1
1Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Department, Hospital General de Agudos Parmenio Piñero, Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology and oral radiology
|October 25, 2023
概括
宫面部感染 (CFIs) 最常是由牙科问题引起的. 糖尿病和物质使用增加了CFI患者的住院时间和并发症.
科学领域:
- 口腔和牙面部外科手术
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 宫面部感染 (CFIs) 是一个重大的临床挑战.
- 了解它们的起源和风险因素对于有效管理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 分析与宫面部感染 (CFI) 相关的流行病学和临床变量.
- 描述住院CFI患者的治疗方法和结果.
主要方法:
- 对201名14岁以上的患者进行了回顾性分析,这些患者需要住院治疗和全身麻醉.
- 统计分析包括千平方,t测试,威尔科克森签名等级,ANOVA和相关性分析.
主要成果:
- 牙的来源占到CFI的85.07%.
- 糖尿病,烟草和酒精使用与更长的住院时间和并发症相关.
- 疼痛,三和牙痛是常见的症状;发烧和恶心表明住院时间更长.
结论:
- 牙感染是CFI的主要原因.
- 糖尿病和物质使用是关键的危险因素.
- 针对感染源的手术治疗和及时转诊对于最佳结果至关重要.
相关概念视频
Tonsillitis II: Management
120
This lesson will focus on the different treatment options for managing tonsillitis, which typically depend on the cause and severity.
120
Acute Pyelonephritis II: Diagnostic Studies and Management
15
Introduction:For diagnosing acute pyelonephritis, a comprehensive patient history is collected to identify symptoms such as dysuria, frequent or urgent urination, flank pain, or costovertebral angle (CVA) tenderness that may suggest a kidney infection.Physical ExaminationDuring the physical examination, CVA tenderness is assessed. This involves gentle percussion over the costovertebral angle, where tenderness often indicates a kidney infection.Diagnostic TestsUrinalysis: Used to identify white...
15
Urinary Tract Infection III: Diagnostic Studies and Interprofessional Care
14
A healthcare provider can diagnose a urinary tract infection (UTI) through several methods:Medical History and Symptoms: The provider will take a detailed medical history and ask about symptoms such as frequent urination, burning sensation during urination, and lower abdominal pain.Urinalysis: A clean-catch urine sample is collected in a sterile container and tested for the presence of bacteria, white blood cells (leukocytes), nitrites, blood, and protein. The presence of leukocytes and...
14
Factors Affecting the Risk of Infection
11.9K
The hosts' susceptibility to infection depends on several factors. The integrity of the skin and mucous membranes helps protect the body against microbial attacks. When the skin is altered, the chance of infection, limb loss, and even death increases.
The integrity and count of the white blood cells help the body resist pathogens and fight infection. When impaired, it reduces the body's resistance to pathogens. The acidic pH levels of the gastrointestinal, genitourinary tracts, and skin...
The integrity and count of the white blood cells help the body resist pathogens and fight infection. When impaired, it reduces the body's resistance to pathogens. The acidic pH levels of the gastrointestinal, genitourinary tracts, and skin...
11.9K
Endocarditis III: Medical Management
8
Infective endocarditis management involves a multifaceted approach encompassing infection prevention, lifestyle modifications, pharmacological therapy, and surgical management.Infection Prevention:Hand Hygiene: Thorough handwashing is crucial to prevent the spread of infection. Hand hygiene should be performed regularly, especially before and after using the restroom.Oral Hygiene: Good oral hygiene is essential. It includes brushing teeth immediately after waking up and before bed, flossing...
8
Healthcare Associated Infections II: Preventive Measures
2.7K
Essential infection prevention measures are based on the knowledge of the infection chain, the modes of transmission in healthcare settings, and the use of the best practices in all healthcare settings. Compulsory public reporting of healthcare-associated infection rates is needed to allow individuals and the community to make informed choices regarding selecting a healthcare facility.
The best practices for preventing healthcare-associated infections include hand hygiene, patient risk...
The best practices for preventing healthcare-associated infections include hand hygiene, patient risk...
2.7K


