对撞击负荷和碎片化维度的分析,以探索煤炭粉碎中的能量消耗模式
Xiao-He Wang1, Wu Jing2, Wen-Bo Zhang3
1School of Energy and Mining Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology (Beijing), Beijing, 100083, China. wangxh_1994@163.com.
Scientific reports
|October 25, 2023
概括
易爆煤在冲击粉碎过程中比不易爆煤消耗更多的能量. 碎片式碎片尺寸随着事件能量和压碎工作的增加而增加,有助于区分受到冲击的煤炭.
科学领域:
- 地质技术工程 地质技术工程
- 岩石机械学 岩石机械学
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
背景情况:
- 了解冲击下的煤粉碎对于采矿安全和效率至关重要.
- 区分易爆煤和易爆煤的区别对于预测和预防灾难性事件至关重要.
- 能量消散和碎片化特征是煤炭动态机械行为的关键指标.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究在冲击负载下粉碎煤炭时的能量消耗特性.
- 分析动态压缩机械属性,使用能量和碎形维度.
- 根据撞击反应来区分易爆和不易爆的煤炭.
主要方法:
- 使用了分离的霍普金森压力杆 (SHPB) 实验系统.
- 在冲击负载下检查了易爆和不易爆的煤样本.
- 分析了能量消散 (事件,反射,传输) 和碎片化碎片尺寸.
主要成果:
- 与不易爆破的煤炭相比,易爆破的煤炭表现出明显更高的碎片化工作和能源增长率.
- 观察到明显的紧张率依赖效应,更高的紧张率与增加的碎片化工作相关.
- 碎片化碎片尺寸显示,对于两种煤类型,随着事件能量和压碎工作的持续增加,碎片化碎片尺寸持续增加.
结论:
- 能量消散模式和碎片化碎片尺寸可以有效地区分受影响和不受影响的煤样本.
- 这项研究提供了关于易爆煤在冲击下的动态机械行为的见解.
- 这些发现有助于提高煤炭开采业务的安全性和预测模型.
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